In October, 2016, the state formulated the "Healthy China 2030" Planning Outline, which also means that the national health management began to change from focusing on "disease" to focusing on "health", and from focusing on "treating the disease" to focusing on "preventing the disease". As Bai Huiliang, the former president of China OTC Drug Association, said, "The Plan Outline of Healthy China 2030 advocates that everyone is the first person responsible for his own health, which is to stimulate residents’ enthusiasm for health, so as to develop a healthy lifestyle and reduce illness. "In this context, people’s health awareness has gradually moved from passive medical care to active health management. With the prominent trend of aging society in China, consumers’ demand for health is increasing.

As one of the first multinational companies to enter the China market, Bayer has not only been accompanied by several generations of people’s health empowerment in the past 140 years, but also witnessed the increasing concern of China consumers for daily health management. The health needs have changed from "treating diseases" to.
The continuous upgrading of "healthy life". Bayer continues to promote digital transformation by increasing product research and development, and actively builds diversified sales channels.

Strengthen the omni-channel communication and interaction with consumers online and offline. While continuously introducing products more suitable for China consumers, Bayer’s global high-quality health products and solutions can be delivered to consumers more conveniently. It not only meets the requirements of consumers for quality life, but also improves the health awareness and health literacy level of China people.

The story of Bayer and China is the story of brands and "people" who have established trust.

Protecting consumers’ "small medicine box"

For Shanel Liu, who works in Guoda Pharmacy, the identity of pharmacist is more than just a job. In today’s fast-paced life, unhealthy eating habits make many people face health problems such as digestive tract, allergies and hair loss. Shanel Liu believes that he is the one who helps consumers to put their health back on the right track with appropriate drugs: "As a professional pharmacist, the most I am consulted every day is about the health of the digestive tract. In the face of uncomfortable symptoms of stomach pain, we will first ask about his physical condition and past medical history. Under the premise that the pain is not particularly severe and the cause is not diagnosed, we will give consumers some guidelines for protecting the stomach. For example, we can consider gastric mucosal protective agents to help relieve symptoms quickly. "

On April 9, 2021, the White Paper on Popular Science of Common Digestive Diseases in China was released during the International Day for Protecting Stomach. As a public welfare support unit for the dissemination of the White Paper, Bayer launched a video of "self-test of stomach health" based on the content of the White Paper. At the same time, Bayer also cooperated with chain pharmacies such as Guoda Pharmacy to set up a "stomach protection center" based on the popular science content of the White Paper, and trained the staff on the professional knowledge of the White Paper.

It was in this training that Shanel Liu got a deeper understanding of drug use by consumers. On the day of this year’s Stomach Protection Day, Bayer United Nations Pharmacy launched a video to protect the stomach and warm the heart, so that the public can realize the importance of stomach protection. "As a century-old pharmaceutical company, consumers have a high degree of trust and acceptance of Bayer. Bayer has set up a stomach protection center with our country’s big pharmacies, and regularly gives popular science training to shop assistants, which also enables us to better provide consumers with professional stomach protection science and medication guidance. We all feel Bayer’s professionalism and dedication to health popularization, and we have learned a lot and gained a lot. We are also very honored to work with Bayer to make daily health at your fingertips. " Shanel Liu said.

With the popularization of health education, consumers gradually have the consciousness and habit of having a small family medicine box at home. For an "allergic star" like Ms. Xia, anti-allergic drugs have become a necessity in her family’s "small medicine box". Ms. Xia said that the vigorous development of the Internet has made people’s awareness of health rapidly premised, and it has also enabled drugs to reach consumers more quickly and timely, especially during the epidemic. This "24-hour guard" has made her feel more at ease: "Now in the digital age, buying drugs has also become more comfortable.

Shanel Liu and Ms. Xia are one of the countless beneficiaries of Bayer’s continuous support and participation in the development of self-care in the past decade, and actively promote the concept of self-care. They are also a microcosm of Bayer’s continuous promotion of more diversified health management programs to China in the 140 years since it entered China.

Carve "empowerment" in your bones

As an advocate of self-care, while promoting high-quality health products based on science, Bayer Health Consumer Products has been committed to expanding the accessibility of health products with its partners in China, spreading the concept of self-care and health science knowledge, and empowering consumers in China.

In 2019, Jiuzhoutong and Bayer formally reached a strategic cooperation. Jiuzhoutong has set up a marketing and promotion team of 500 people for Bayer’s health products. At the beginning of the cooperation, the two sides carried out all-round channel management around customer access, chain access, store marketing, consumer education, and market activities. As a partner, Liu Sufang, deputy general manager of Jiuzhoutong Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., deeply realized that Bayer engraved the concept of "empowering health" in its bones. This is also the confidence Bayer has given to Jiuzhoutong.

"At the Shanghai China International Import Expo(CIIE) in November 2021, Bayer and Jiuzhoutong further deepened their strategic cooperation. Based on the good results of the first three-year cooperation, in 2022, they have entered the second cycle of five-year cooperation. From being a channel provider, the promotion service of the whole product in the retail field is carried out by Jiuzhoutong in cooperation with Bayer." Liu Sufang said.

Bayer is also increasing its strategic cooperation with Shanghai Pharmaceutical Holdings. At the Third China International Import Expo(CIIE) in 2020, based on the good cooperative relationship in the past five years, Bayer and Shanghai Pharmaceutical Holdings signed a five-year strategic cooperation agreement again. Shanghai Pharmaceutical Holdings will provide Bayer with commercial and logistics services to help expand its business and sink its market. At the same time, it will set up a special team to give full play to its advantages of strong drug circulation and omni-channel management, and cover its business to more hospitals, pharmacies and other retail channels in China.

Tang Pengcheng, deputy general manager of Shanghai Pharmaceutical Holdings, said: "Shanghai Pharmaceutical and Bayer have always been committed to exploring the wide coverage and deep development of self-health management. Based on their innovative cooperation model and high strategic fit, we have given full play to their respective advantages in drug circulation and omni-channel management, combined with Bayer’s expertise in the field of medical health and self-care, and built a two-in-one exclusive team to cover professional health services to more hospitals, pharmacies and other channels, so as to improve the accessibility of Bayer’s high-quality self-health care products to consumers."

In recent years, Bayer’s health popularization activities supported by public welfare of health consumer goods have emerged in an endless stream. Many popular science projects aimed at promoting the public’s self-care cognition and health knowledge dissemination have been initiated and carried out in collaboration with associations, experts, partners, chain pharmacies, etc., such as the "scalp knowledge learning plan for 20,000 pharmacists" which focuses on scalp and hair knowledge popularization, and the "Guardian V plan" which advocates the health self-management of women’s private parts, aiming at preventing birth defects and guarding the "912 Nothing" in the early 1000 days of life.
Just as Professor Gu Shenbing, president of Shanghai Health Education Association and deputy director of Institute of Health Communication of Fudan University, advocated, "The improvement of health literacy can not be separated from the publicity and popularization of health education, which requires insisting on joint construction and sharing, adhering to government leadership, mobilizing the whole society, including responsible enterprises, and finally settling down to everyone’s practical actions. “

In Liu Sufang’s view, this is not only the emphasis on popular science, Bayer has a higher and bigger pattern. In this process, Bayer is also leading the healthy development of the whole industry while promoting its own brand building and development through category development. It is not only driving on the highway by itself, but also doing more work in building roads and making it bigger together with industry partners. “

Listen to every appeal

In recent years, with the implementation and promotion of Healthy China 2030 and the upgrading of consumption structure, consumers’ awareness of health management has been continuously improved. In the post-epidemic era, people’s concern for personal health has reached an unprecedented new height, paying more and more attention to personal health. Under the new normal, China consumers’ demand for healthy consumption has been further released, and the demand for healthy consumer goods has been on the rise. China market has become the growth engine of Bayer’s health consumer goods in the whole Asia-Pacific region and even the whole world. Through the "pulse" market, Bayer quickly grasped the diversified needs of consumers in China, and through its own excellent research and development strength, it transformed consumers’ health demands into products through technology.

While gaining insight into consumer demand and gathering more market resources, Bayer is also striving to develop products and gather more research and development resources. In August 2019, Bayer Health Consumer Products China R&D Center was officially opened in Qidong, Jiangsu. China R&D Center is one of the four largest R&D centers of Bayer’s health consumer goods in the world, and it is also the only R&D center located in the Asia-Pacific region. It will support all product categories of Bayer’s health consumer goods in China and provide better self-care solutions for China consumers.

Bayer Health Consumer Goods China R&D Center located in Qidong, Jiangsu.

In 2021, Bayer and Sichuan Women and Children’s Fund jointly launched the "1,000-day Nutrition Supplement Plan in Early Life", which donated nutritional supplements with a market value of more than 5.3 million yuan to 15,200 women during pregnancy, pregnancy and lactation in underdeveloped areas of Sichuan, and invited obstetricians and gynecologists in the province to carry out professional doctor training and free clinic education activities with the theme of whole pregnancy health care to jointly protect maternal and child health.

Bayer’s constantly updated and iterated products take into account the needs of various consumer groups in China, and are also based on several debugging and back-testing, and verify the product efficiency with huge scientific data. At the same time, Bayer deeply understands the consumption habits of China consumers, and from the channel innovation, it has also accelerated the pace of reaching consumers quickly.

Since 2017, Bayer has gradually joined hands with online platforms to continuously expand its e-commerce business, from local e-commerce to cross-border e-commerce, allowing Bayer’s high-quality health consumer goods to land on domestic e-commerce platforms one after another, actively exploring new retail, and setting up a brand area on the O2O platform for full-link management, so as to awaken the public’s trust in health consumer goods brands with science as the foundation. During this period, Bayer also joined hands with the Internet platform to create a platform to help consumers understand self-care knowledge and provide solutions to meet the diversified needs of consumers in China.

From entering China in 1882, Bayer began to take root in the hearts of consumers in China, and began to sell medicines at the beginning of the 20th century, and the concept of health began to sprout. Today, Bayer has joined hands with all parties to become a "towering tree" to protect consumers’ health in the process of deepening the China market.

Standing at the new starting point of 140 years, Bayer will continue to provide innovative, high-quality, scientifically proven safe and effective products and solutions to help China consumers to be healthy every day.

For more health information, please click on the medical headlines to bring you more exciting content!

　　　[Editor’s note]

　　The charm of Jiangsu is inseparable from the long canal. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal connects 11 cities in Jiangsu, and 60% of the population lives along the river, so that the vast land and countless people can be nourished and multiplied, and towns have risen and prospered. In order to actively guide the new consumption mode of cultural tourism in Jiangsu Grand Canal Cultural Belt and promote the high-quality development of Jiangsu cultural tourism industry, the Provincial Cultural Tourism Department and the Provincial Radio and Television General Station jointly produced the all-media cultural tourism program "Travel All over Jiangsu". The program group traveled all over the province’s scenic spots and historical sites, found folk artists and craftsmen, visited experts and scholars in literature and history, and explored the moving stories behind the scenery, so that everyone "had the impulse to travel and was moved by culture" and led the audience to discover the unprecedented "Fun Jiangsu".

　　The program has been broadcast on Jiangsu Public News Channel since April 18th. The first broadcast time is from 20: 30 to 21: 00 every Thursday, and the second broadcast time is from 8: 50 to 9: 20 every Tuesday and Saturday.

---

　　　　He Qing Hai Yan, Huai Shui An Lan. Huai ‘an is located in the north-central part of Jiangsu Province, in the east of Jianghuai Plain. Historically, Huai ‘an, together with Suzhou, Hangzhou and Yangzhou, is also known as the "Four Metropolis" along the Canal and has the reputation of "China Canal Capital".Four waters, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, the Li Canal, the Ancient Huaihe River and the Yanhe River, pass through Huai ‘an city, which can be said to be a city bred by rivers. As a famous historical and cultural city, Huai ‘an’s prosperity and development can’t be separated from the inside story of boiled water culture. Today, let’s follow Xiaobian and follow the historical footprint of Huai ‘an along the river.

　　The first stop: Stone Road under the River in the Millennium Ancient Town, looking for the prosperity of the past.

　　Hexia ancient town already hastwo thousand and five hundredWith many years of history, most of the buildings here retain the original appearance of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. At its peak.“Yangzhou has a prosperous scene for thousands of years and moved to the mouth of the West Lake."The reputation is to describe that the ancient town of Hexia at that time was not inferior to the prosperous scenery of Yangzhou. The Qing Dynasty sent special salt transporters here, which were produced in various coastal areas.All Huai salt was transported from the ancient town of Hexia to other places..

　　Today, when we walk on the stone road, we can vaguely feel the prosperity of that year. There are two most prosperous and distinctive streets and lanes in the ancient town.

　　One is calledGuyi StreetIt was the place where big families pawned their clothes. If today, it may be a hot second-hand antique shop for young people!

　　Another street is calledHuzui avenue, from now on.1000For years. How did these stone roads come from in the ancient town? It is said that Huai ‘an was the traffic artery of the ancient town in those days, and many ships could not bring private goods back after transporting materials, and the wind and waves along the canal were relatively heavy, so the boatmen found stone from the local area to press the boat, and the stone that pressed the boat was brought back to make a stone road.

　　In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the ancient town of Hexia was a salt distribution center and a supporting processing base for canal tanker parts. asThe transportation center of South Ship and North MalaysiaBusinessmen and people gather under the river.Be at the center of North-South communication.. At the peak, there is a stone road.seventy-twoThere are many articles.

　　Bread is the staff of life. In a thousand-year-old town, there are inevitably characteristic snacks with a long history. The most representative feature of Hexia ancient town isQin gong rou yuan he yue Jia cha GuoLa.

　　Qin gong rou yuan

　　The biggest feature of Qingong meatballs is that they are hammered by hand, with continuous meridians and crisp taste, which is a century-old delicacy hammered out by iron bars. Emperor Qianlong was full of praise for it!

　　Yue Jia cha Xiang

　　Yue Jia cha Xiang you200It’s many years old, 1930He won the World Silver Medal at Panama Expo in 2000. It is also the most special representative of Huai ‘an snacks. The fragrant and oily tea cup, Xiaobian is really drooling!

　　Wenlou is the most famous century-old shop in the ancient town.Although it is called Wenlou, it is a real one.restaurant.

　　According to legend, when Emperor Qianlong visited the south through the river, he was casually said by a village girl, "Little Sister goes up the river and sits facing south to eat.""Part I stumped, so I gave the building the name.“Wenlou". Anyone who comes to visit the ancient town should make an alliance with this pair through the ages to see who has the best literary talent. How’s it going? The cultural heritage of the Millennium ancient town deserves its reputation, doesn’t it?

　　Hexia ancient town guangIt was published in Ming and Qing dynasties.67Famous Jinshi,123Celebrity,twelveFamous Hanlin,It can be said that literati and poets have gone out of the river.Wu Cheng’en, a great writer in ancient China, was born under the river.

　　Former residence of Wu Cheng’en

　　There are many historical sites in Hexia ancient town, including a large number of well-preserved former residences of celebrities and century-old shops.In the meantime, interesting explorations can be found everywhere.For example, this poem and bamboo painting in Wu Cheng’en’s former residence, can you see the Tibetan poems in it?

　　Seeing is believing,Take a stroll here, and you will surely understand why there are here."Millennium Grand Canal Cultural Ancient Town"Praise.

　　The second stop, the famous garden, has a blend of heaven and earth and Qing Yan Park.

　　Qing Yan Park isThe only preserved yamen garden in China’s water transportation history,There are already600It has a history of many years, which is different from the private salt merchant gardens in Suzhou, Yangzhou and other places. It representsGuanjia gardenIt is also inseparable from the history and culture of the Grand Canal.Known as“Since ancient times, Jianghuai first garden".

　　Qing Yan Park asBack garden of the governor’s department of riverway,Designed for harnessing the river.Clear, meaning clear water and clear river; Yan, on the other hand, represents the meaning of calm and peace, which means he Qing hai Yan. In ancient times,Qing Yan Park is the highest water conservancy institution in China, which governs the Yellow River, Huaihe River and Canal.

　　Qing Yan Park embodies the cultural customs of the canal everywhere. There are both the architectural layout of the northern gardens and the rockery flowers and trees in the southern gardens. Especially the representative buildings in the garden.Hefang Academy was twice used as the palace of Emperor Qianlong.

　 　 　 　The couplets on Hefang Academy, "A famous garden has a different world, and an old tree doesn’t know its age", seem to tell an old story.

　　Qing Yan Park reached its peak in Qing Dynasty, and its fame and status were far from that of Su Yang’s private gardens. The light area is more than twice that of Yangzhou Garden. No wonder Emperor Qianlong visited several times. A Qing Yan Park is even more representative.Half the history of Huai ‘an City.

　　In fact, Emperor Qianlong visited Jiangnan six times, not only for fun, but also to inspect the river management of water transport. Where Qing Yan Park is locatedRiver governor’s officeAs the highest water conservancy institution in the country at that time, it wasA must-see for emperor Qianlong.

　　Zhi shui Yu Bei yuan

　　In the Water Conservancy Imperial Monument Garden,It is still preserved today14A piece of imperial tablet given by the Qing emperor,Among them, the Qianlong Emperor Yubei13Block, Daoguang Emperor Imperial MonumentoneBlock,The recipients are all successive river governors.. Walking in the garden, savoring these historical sites,You can still feel itthis“Jianghuai first garden"The thick history ofAnd beautiful scenery.

　　The third stop is to explore the secret that Huaiyang cuisine is famous all over the world.

　　When you arrive in Huai ‘an, how can you not taste authentic Huaiyang cuisine? Huaiyang cuisine is not only delicious, but also has a long history..Before exploring delicious food, let’s go first.China Huaiyang Cuisine Culture MuseumPast lives, who knows Huaiyang cuisine.

　　In Huai’ an history, becauseThe Yellow River, Huaihe River and Canal meet in Huai ‘an.,The Grand Canal brings flavors from all over the country to Huai ‘an,It laid a good foundation for the final formation of Huaiyang cuisine. From the pastThe chef of Huaiyang cuisine has only mastered one or two dishes in his life.Even generations have passed on a dish and studied the taste to the extreme. No wonder Huaiyang cuisine is unique and famous all over the world!

　　Today, let’s take a look at the three most classic Huaiyang dishes with Xiaobian:

　　Pingqiao tofu soup　

　 　 　 　Tofu made from canal water, soup made from fat chicken, and fresh crucian carp brain … … Wow, there are so many articles about little tofu. Just the sound makes people drool. It’s so delicious on earth that you must feast your eyes when you come to Huai ‘an!

　　Soft-pocked long fish

　　Huai’ an people are best at making long fish, and they can do it just by using Monopterus albus as the main ingredient108All-eel seats for all courses! Awesome!

　　Kai yang Pucai

　　One side of the soil and water raises one side of the people, and Huai’ an people like to eat Pu Cai, also called Jin Cai. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Liang Hongyu, a heroine, and Han Shizhong, her husband, dug up the roots of Typha latifolia for soldiers to eat in order to fight against the nomads from Huai ‘an, and finally defeated the nomads from Huai ‘an. In order to commemorate Liang Hongyu and Han Shizhong, Huai ‘an people called Pu Cai an anti-golden dish. Pu Cai tastes very delicate, so Huai ‘an people also call it Huai bamboo shoots.

　　The fourth stop "Dou E Yuan" originally happened here.

　　Huaian government officeIt is the best preserved in the country and is alsoThe only existing government building along the Grand Canal.. Well, there is650For many years, so, if you want to feel the rich history of Huai ‘an, you can’t miss it here.

　　Right in front of the government office is the purlin.On its east and west sides, it corresponds to six families of six departments in Beijing.. On the east is Wensanke, and on the west is Wusanke.

　　Huai ‘an government office was founded in Yuan Dynasty.. You may not think that Guan Hanqing, a famous dramatist, wrote a famous play through the ages.dou e yuanThe story happened here!

　　China Water Transport Museum

　　It’s 300 meters away from Huai ‘an government office.China Water Transport Museum,What kind of stories will it bring us about Huai ‘an and the Canal?

　　During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were many shipyards along the canal, which could produce more than 10,000 tankers a year. Especially the shipyards in Huai ‘an area,Represented the highest technical level along the canal at that time., it reached a year.18One-third of the shipbuilding capacity of a canal city, so Huai ‘an was also the largest canal tanker manufacturing center in China at that time.The top shipbuilding skills in China are in Huai ‘an.

　　be exactly; preciselyBecause Huai ‘an plays an important role in grain transportation and shipbuilding, it has been built.Known as the capital of Cao,It is also known as the four major cities along the canal, together with Yangzhou, Suzhou and Hangzhou.

　　The fifth stop is boating, the lights on both sides of Shili Canal.

　　The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is divided into seven sections and flows through it.fiveMajor provinces and cities, Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang,Every city that flows through has a name that belongs to that section.This section from Huai ‘an to Yangzhou is called.Li canal. Huai ‘an is the capital of the Canal. If you haven’t visited the Li Canal at night, you haven’t been to Huai ‘an.

　　The most prosperous time here is the Ming and Qing Dynasties. During the peak season of grain transportation, there are many grass boats densely arranged on this river, and 100,000 Cao troops gather here to escort the grass boats, which also creates the prosperity of the ten-mile long street of the Canal and promotes the commercial development of Huai ‘an. At that time, there were more than 600 businesses with business licenses on Shilichang Street!

　　Pubs, teahouses, inns, row upon row. Lights are shining, and the water waves are long. When Emperor Kangxi went down to the south of the Yangtze River, he stayed here."The red light is ten miles full of sails, and the wind sends the boat to play music."Such a poem.

　　Qingjiang sluice Yongle built in Ming dynasty13Year,1415Years.

　　The Qingjiang sluice on the Li Canal isHeavyweight scenic spots and the walls of the sluice were all left in those years.At that time, the Qingjiang sluice was used to control the flow of the Li Canal and adjust the water level, so as to ease the turbulent river and make the water transport vessels pass smoothly. The sluice has experienced wind and rain, like the wall on the canal, silently guarding this canal that spans thousands of years. Ships from the south to the north gather and circulate here, and only then can there be a granary in the world and a civilization with a blend of north and south.

　　"South Boat North Horse Club Huai ‘an, full of neon nights." Wandering in the scenery of the Li Canal, you can enjoy the unique charm of the ancient city "Sailing on the blue waves and people in Traveling in a pictorial world". In this ancient city with water as its soul, people are closest to the Grand Canal, because it is heavy, because it is quaint, and because it breeds the charm spirit of Huai’ an … …

　　

The complete version of the fourth episode of "Traveling around Jiangsu" is presented! Poke the video to get more exciting ↓ ↓ ↓

(Manuscript and video source: Editor of Jiangsu Guangdian Rong Media News Center/Zhang Quanquan)

South Korean director Huang Donghe directed the national show of bullied boys in The Melting Pot. Text-picture independence

Teenagers screaming in court

Shi Fan (pseudonym), seventeen years old, was born in a small town under the jurisdiction of anniversary, Heilongjiang Province. He is weak, tall, and doesn’t talk much. He wears a pair of black-rimmed glasses and knows at a glance that he is an introverted and honest child. I was in the third grade before I entered the prison. I studied very well and should have a good future.

With my question and answer, in his steady and slow narrative, a teenager who was bullied since childhood and finally broke out in silence gradually came to me and walked into my pen …

Shi Fan was weak from childhood, introverted and weak, and he never dared to resist being bullied by others. In primary school, a group of boys forced him to write homework for them, and if he didn’t write, he beat him. He had to submit to humiliation and write down one by one on his desk until he finished it all. He never cried to others when he was wronged, but always swallowed it silently, because he had no one to say.

At the age of ten, his parents who worked outside the home divorced. He was awarded to his father, lived in the countryside with his grandparents, and never saw his mother again. He didn’t know where his mother went, and it was not until he went to prison that his mother came to visit him for the first time. However, the meeting between mother and son in the reformatory was very unpleasant.

The first time he saw his mother outside the glass window, he felt very strange. He didn’t see his mother for seven or eight years. He didn’t remember her appearance, let alone his feelings.

However, the mother remembers her son. Although he has grown taller and grown into a boy of 1.80 meters, she remembers his eyebrows and remembers the feeling of being connected with her mother. When she saw her son locked up in prison for murder, she was so sad that she couldn’t help crying.

Mother and son can only talk by phone through thick glass.

Mother, like many divorced women in the world, made an emotional mistake. She poured her resentment against her ex-husband for many years into her son behind bars like a floodgate, criticizing her ex-husband’s "guilt", complaining that her ex-husband didn’t discipline her children well, which made her son go today. She also said that she was sick and it was all caused by them …

At first, Shi Fan just listened. When his mother asked him anything, he grunted and perfunctory and didn’t want to refute it. But he was disgusted to hear his mother criticizing his father’s "crimes", as if his mother came here not to see him, but to vent her resentment against his father.

In December 2016, my mother came to see him for the last time. As soon as the mother and son met in the interview room, my mother began to criticize my father’s crimes, and said how bad my father was and how he failed to discipline his children, which made him commit a big crime …

Hearing this, this taciturn teenager, who rarely refutes others, couldn’t listen any longer. He had the best relationship with his father since he was a child, and his father was very strict with his study and discipline. After my parents divorced, my father worked alone to earn money to support this family, supporting my grandfather, grandmother and brother-in-law. My brother-in-law has bilateral femoral head necrosis, so he can’t do heavy physical labor. Grandpa has stomach cancer, and he needs money everywhere to go to school. The burden of life for the whole family is all on his father. He felt that his father lived too hard and tired. So he grew up, no matter what difficulties he encountered, he never gave his father any trouble, and he never asked his father for money. He felt that his father’s burden was heavy enough. Moreover, after he committed a crime, the court ruled that his family compensated the victim for 220,000 yuan. My father borrowed all his relatives, but he still couldn’t make up this astronomical compensation. My father asked his mother for help, but her mother said she had no money!

These grievances that have been deposited in the hearts of teenagers for many years have finally erupted like a volcano.

"I won’t allow you to slander my father like this! My father raised me hard, and you? You keep saying that my father didn’t discipline me well, which made me come to this day. Then I ask you, where were you when I needed my mother most? Where were you when others bullied me, beat me and called me a motherless child? After all these years, have you thought about your son’s life or death? I committed a crime, and the court ordered my family to pay 220,000 yuan to the victim’s family. My father cried and apologized to the victim’s family, begging grandpa to sue grandma, borrowing money everywhere, and borrowing all the relatives and friends. He just didn’t kneel down to others, but he still didn’t get enough 220,000 yuan. But what about you? Dad found you, hoping you could give me some money, but you said you had no money, not a penny … Now, what qualifications do you have to scold my dad! I tell you, please don’t come again, I never want to see you again! " Then he turned and walked to the small door behind him, leaving his mother alone.

……

These words of mother’s slandering father made Shi Fan’s heart restless for a long time.

In the dead of night, he looked at the waning moon outside the iron window and recalled his lonely childhood-

After his parents divorced, he became a motherless child, and he became weaker and weaker by nature. Students bullied him even more unscrupulously, and went to the county to go to middle school for accommodation. Some naughty students often charged him "protection money", stuck him in the toilet and forced him to pay, or beat him if he didn’t pay. They often rob him of food money, and he is often hungry.

To this end, he looked for a teacher, and the school director also looked for the police station. The police at the police station said that these students are all 12 or 13 years old, and they are all under the age of 14 years old. They have no choice but to rely on the school to persuade and educate them.

However, for these naughty students, the teacher can’t control them at all. Some people stop classes for a month or two and then come to school to make trouble. They fight in the school and collect protection money, which makes the campus messy and students who want to study can’t study with peace of mind.

When the students who beat him learned that he had found a teacher, they became more and more bitter and intensified. Four or five people blocked him in the dormitory, toilet or aisle many times and punched and kicked him. He can’t do anything about them, but he can only bury his hatred deeply in his heart.

During this period, there was a stabbing incident in the school: a student stabbed a student who asked him for money with a knife, but he was not sentenced because he was under 14 years old. Since then, no one has dared to bully the stabbing student.

This incident caused a very bad negative impact in the school, and also gave Shi Fan a wrong hint: since teachers and police stations can’t solve the problem, it seems that they can only solve it by themselves!

Shi Fan loves reading novels, especially online novels. He saw the hero of an online novel being bullied since he was a child, then he began to resist, and finally he became stronger and stronger, and no one dared to bully him anymore. The hero in the novel said: "A bullied person will never succeed, and he must learn to resist!" " He saw himself from the hero of the novel and understood some so-called "life truths".

In his repressed and confused struggle, time came to New Year’s Day in 2015.

January 2nd was a good day for the beginning of the new year. Fifteen-year-old Shi Fan graduated from junior high school for half a year, and he was about to enter the senior high school. His academic performance was good, and he was full of confidence in himself.

On January 2, he met the last person he wanted to see on his way home-a fellow villager who bullied him.

This young man deceives others. When he sees Shi Fan, he looks like a cat sees a mouse, and commands him with disdain: "Hey! I have no money. At six o’clock in the evening, bring more money to my house. I will wait for you at home! "

Shi Fan didn’t answer. He remembered the sentence that Lu Xun said in the textbook: "If you don’t break out in silence, you will perish in silence!"

"Did you hear that? Are you dumb? " The boy thundered at the sentence again.

Shi Fan still didn’t answer.

Shi Fan went home and read the novel online for a while to see how the doormat hero in the novel began to resist.

At six o’clock in the evening, he pushed open the boy’s house with a switchblade.

At the teenager’s home, grandparents are away, and they all go out to play mahjong. Only the teenager is lying under the bed watching TV. He looked up at Shi Fan and asked him in an arrogant tone, "Did you bring any money?"

Shi Fan replied, "No money."

"Bastard! Don’t you dare tell Lao Tzu that you have no money, you fucking want to die! " The teenager got up and swore.

"You scold me again!" Shi Fan resisted for the first time in his life, and at the same time flashed his switchblade.

The teenager didn’t expect Shifan to show his knife, and he became more and more angry. He punched Shifan and called him. Shifan raised his spring knife and stabbed him fiercely …

Shi Fan doesn’t remember how many knives he stabbed. He only remembers that the spring knife was bent. He only felt that the stone that had been pressing on his heart for many years and made him breathless finally disappeared with a burst of disorderly stabbing. He felt a relief he had never felt before.

At this point, he and I fell silent.

After a while, I asked him, "Son, don’t you regret it after you come in?"

"No regrets." He replied very decisively, "He has been bullying me since he was a child, and no one can control him. I regret that my family lost 220 thousand. My father cried bitterly in court and apologized to the victim’s family, hoping to get their understanding of me. I feel sorry for my father … "

Obviously, his crime is not accidental, but an inevitable result that has been suppressed for a long time and cannot be let go.

"How many years have you been sentenced?" I asked.

"Seven years."

"What did you say in the final statement of the court?"

"The judge asked me if I had anything to say. I said yes! I said that judges should be equal when they are born. However, the victim has been bullying me, beating me and asking me for money since childhood, from primary school to middle school, from the village to the county seat … until the day of the accident, he was still forcing me to give him money. I had no money to give him, and I didn’t want to be bullied by him all my life, so I stood up and resisted! He bullied me when I was a child, and my grandmother looked for his house, but his father was shot for drug trafficking, and his mother ran away from home, leaving only his grandparents at home, which was beyond his control. My grandmother also looked for the village chief, and the village chief could do nothing about him. I looked for the school teacher, but the teacher couldn’t control him. The school also looked for the police station. The police station said that he was not of legal age … I saw that parents, village heads, teachers and police couldn’t control him. I didn’t want to be bullied by him forever, so I had to solve him myself … "

Yes, anyone who hears this will be shocked.

A 15-year-old boy who was bullied by school violence actually shouted out the helpless voice of a vulnerable boy in court, saying that the children in school bullying had been struggling for a long time to find a way to solve the problem-there was no way to ask for help, and finally they had to take violence against violence and break the law in exchange for their dignity and rights. This invisibly puts forward a serious proposition to the school, the society and the law-how to solve the problem of school bullying for children under 14 years old? We can’t let him go on fooling around because he is not under criminal age!

But at the moment, I really want to say to Shi Fan, son, if the victim bullies you again, you have no right to deprive others of their lives! You know what a heavy price you have to pay for this. In seven years, you may have graduated from college. But now, you will spend seven long years behind bars. Besides, the child who was killed was also the product of family tragedy: his father was shot for drug trafficking, his mother ran away from home, and he was negligent in discipline with his grandparents since childhood …

But I didn’t say anything, only asked him if he thought about what he planned to do in the future.

"I want to be a writer!" He said without thinking, "I wanted to be a writer very early. I think writers’ works can change people. In the first grade of junior high school, I began to write novels, and now I am also writing novels … "

"oh? Want to be a writer? " I’m quite surprised.

This is the fourth teenager I met in an interview who wants to be a writer. There are two in Longjiang. I encourage them to write their own experiences, which will be very valuable to society.

The interview is over, but my heart is hard to calm for a long time, and I really want to do something for two hometown teenagers with writer dreams.

In the evening, I invited Director Cui Lifeng of Heilongjiang Provincial Prison Bureau, and also invited Tong Kun, editor-in-chief of Northern Literature, and two directors in charge of education of the prison bureau to have dinner together, and talked to them about the writers’ dreams of two teenagers. I hope the leaders can give support and care to the two teenagers. If possible, please ask Northern Literature magazine to publish articles written by teenagers, which will be a great encouragement to them.

I said, "No matter whether they can become writers in the future, they can have a beautiful dream, which will be an invisible motivation in their long career behind bars. In their future life, they will have a look forward, hope and motivation. This is a positive energy that cannot be underestimated! "

Unexpectedly, my proposal was highly appreciated by several directors. Editor-in-chief Tong Kun immediately stated: "They have finished writing, and our Northern Literature can be published!"

Director Cui Lifeng said: "This is a good thing. In order to save the children, we must fully support it!"

Great! I was very happy to see the support of the leaders, so I stretched out a hand and overlapped it with the hands of the three directors and editors one by one. I said, "Please remember our promise today."

All four people present nodded solemnly. It is not only a promise, but also a redemption for juvenile delinquents.

The next day, I also met two teenagers with writer’s dreams.

The police came to me with two tall and straight teenagers like Tian Yang. I told them the attitude of several directors and editors last night. Both teenagers looked at me with eyes wide open and unbelievable, with an indescribable surprise in their eyes …

I said, "I hope you can seize this rare opportunity, no matter whether you can become writers in the future, but having a beautiful dream will be a powerful driving force on your life!" "

The two teenagers bowed deeply to me and said that they would never live up to my expectations …

Not long ago, I received a phone call from editor-in-chief Tong, telling me that Shi Fan’s manuscript had been finished, and he asked Fu Defang, a senior editor of Northern Literature, to seriously revise it and prepare it for publication in Northern Literature magazine.

"Oh, great! Thank you so much, thank you so much! " I have repeatedly expressed my thanks to Editor Tong.

I know very well what this manuscript means to a 17-year-old boy who has suffered from school bullying and is still serving his sentence in an unguarded prison. What does it mean to a teenager with a writer’s dream?

Perhaps, this is really a good start.

"Retrospection"-this novella documentary work from the hands of juvenile delinquents will be published in the eighth issue of Northern Literature in 2018. Moreover, Heilongjiang Juvenile Delinquency Center will hold a seminar on this work. This is not only a nod to a work, but also a light for the life of a lost teenager. I believe it will illuminate not only a lost teenager, but also more imprisoned hearts.

(From "Mom, Give me a hand", by Zhang Yawen, People’s Literature Publishing House, September 2018)

About the author: Zhang Yawen was born in 1944. Once a national first-class speed skater, he is now a national first-class writer and honorary vice chairman of Heilongjiang Writers Association. He has visited South Korea, Russia, Asia and Europe for many times at his own expense, and published more than 20 works, such as China Women at the Gunpoint of the Gestapo, Centennial Bells-Reflections on Hong Kong, Playing with the Devil-Thinking for the Future, China’s Physician of the President of South Korea, Scream of Life, Woman Crossing the Man’s River, etc. It is also China Women at the Gunpoint of the Gestapo.

His works have won many awards, such as Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China’s "Five-One Project" Book Award, Lu Xun Literature Award, Xu Chi Reportage Literature Award, China Film Huabiao Award, Chinese TV Drama Flying Award and so on. Many works have been translated into foreign languages and spread overseas. On June 24th, 2015, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader presented his English version of the anti-war novel China Woman at the Gunpoint of the Gestapo as a national gift to Belgian King Philip.

　　[Chexun. com] On August 22nd, Shangjie brand officially disclosed the configuration of Shangjie H5 white body. The exposure of its "nine-horizontal and five-vertical" body structure, 88%+ high-strength steel and aluminum alloy, ultra-wide double front bumper and ultra-wide rear bumper and other hard-core configurations not only showed the safety confidence of this household SUV, but also redefined the safety value benchmark of the mainstream market with "non-graded safety quality".

　　Hard-core protection, steel and iron to build a comprehensive security line.

　　In the field of automobile safety, the body structure is an important line of defense to protect passengers. The super-strong body structure of "nine horizontal and five vertical" adopted by Shangjie H5 has broken the inertia thinking of "meeting the basic standards" of traditional household SUVs. Nine transverse reinforcing beams and five longitudinal bearing columns form a three-dimensional protection network, just like installing a "steel skeleton" on the car body, which can quickly disperse the impact force and minimize the deformation of the cockpit when a collision occurs, and can provide effective protection against various unexpected scenes such as frontal, side and rear-end collision.

　　In terms of material selection, Shangjie H5 increased the proportion of high-strength steel and aluminum alloy to more than 88%, which far exceeded the average level of the same class. As the "front position" of passive safety of car body, the anti-collision beam directly affects the protection effect at the initial stage of collision. The super-wide double front anti-collision beam carried by Shangjie H5 has a coverage ratio of 74.8%. This "double-beam cooperation" structure has obvious advantages in dealing with offset collision, which can transmit the impact force to the longitudinal beam of the car body more evenly and reduce the risk of local deformation. The rear anti-collision beam refreshes the standard at the same level with a coverage ratio of 73.6%, which can effectively protect the trunk and rear passenger area even in the event of a rear-end collision.

　　In view of the side collision, a scene that family users are particularly concerned about, Shangjie H5 is equipped with a 4.5mm thick super-strong threshold protection aluminum alloy. This design seems subtle, but it can resist the huge pressure from the side when the side impact occurs. The honeycomb structure of aluminum alloy cavity can absorb energy through collapse, and at the same time, high-strength materials form rigid support to prevent the door from invading the cockpit and squeezing the passengers.

　　Safety is not graded, and family travel is guarded by high standards.

　　At present, most models regard safety configuration as the "distinguishing point between high and low allocation", it is even more rare for Shangjie H5 to put forward the concept of "non-graded safety quality". Both the entry version and the top version are equipped with the passive security core configuration as standard, which means that every user can enjoy the same standard of protection. This idea of "safety without distinction" just hits the core appeal of family users, because safety is the foundation of everything for family cars that carry family affection.

　　The empowerment of Huawei and SAIC has built a double moat of "high intelligence gene+high quality gene" for Shangjie, which is the source of Shangjie H5′ s safety strength beyond its peers. Shangjie H5 is equipped with Huawei ADS 4 assisted driving system, which brings a safer and more reliable assisted driving experience with high-sensing hardware such as 192-line laser radar. The iconic intelligent driving small blue light safety warning light further demonstrates Huawei’s sense of assisted driving technology. As a model of collaborative innovation between vehicle manufacturing and intelligent technology, SAIC has invested heavily in the precision manufacturing control of super factories, and every Shangjie model has all-round quality assurance from research and development to mass production. For users, the non-grading and high-standard safety quality of Shangjie H5 gives a more three-dimensional interpretation of "value-for-money" security.

　　In the mainstream market, the emergence of Shangjie H5 not only redefines the safety benchmark, but also sends a clear signal to the industry: when safety changes from "plus item" to "baseline", the real value competition has just begun. For home users who pursue high-quality travel, this new car, which was pre-sold on August 25th and officially launched in September, may be the long-awaited answer.

　 　　Recently, the Supreme Leader sent a congratulatory letter to China International Intelligent Industry Expo 2023, pointing out that "China attaches great importance to the development of digital economy". Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has gained a profound insight into the development trend and laws of the digital economy, made a series of strategic arrangements, promoted remarkable achievements in the development of China’s digital economy, and injected strong momentum into high-quality economic and social development. today，Dangjian. comCombing some important related expositions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, I invite you to study and understand them together.

　　Improve the basic research and development ability of digital technology

　　It is necessary to grasp the independent innovation of digital key core technologies, give full play to the advantages of China’s socialist system, new national system and super-large-scale market, improve the basic research and development capabilities of digital technologies, fight hard for key core technologies, achieve high-level self-reliance as soon as possible, and firmly grasp the autonomy of developing digital economy in their own hands.

　　— — On October 18, 2021, the Supreme Leader’s speech at the 34th collective study in the 19th the Political Bureau of the Central Committee.

　　In today’s era, digital technology, as the leading force of the world’s scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, is increasingly integrated into the whole process of economic and social development, profoundly changing the mode of production, lifestyle and social governance. Facing the opportunities and challenges brought by digitalization, the international community should strengthen dialogue and exchanges, deepen pragmatic cooperation, and work together to build a more fair, reasonable, open, inclusive, safe, stable and vibrant cyberspace.

　　— — On November 9, 2022, the Supreme Leader sent a congratulatory letter to the 2022 Wuzhen Summit in world internet conference.

　　At present, the Internet, big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, blockchain and other new technologies have undergone profound evolution, the digital, intelligent and green transformation of industries has been accelerating, and the smart industry and digital economy have flourished, greatly changing the global factor resource allocation mode, industrial development mode and people’s lifestyle.

　　— — On September 4, 2023, the Supreme Leader sent a congratulatory letter to China International Intelligent Industry Expo 2023.

　　Promote the deep integration of digital economy and real economy.

　　It is necessary to grasp the direction of digitalization, networking and intelligence, promote the digitalization of industries such as manufacturing, service industry and agriculture, transform traditional industries in an all-round and full-chain way by using new Internet technologies, improve the total factor productivity, and give full play to the amplification, superposition and multiplication of digital technology on economic development.

　　— — On October 18, 2021, the Supreme Leader’s speech at the 34th collective study in the 19th the Political Bureau of the Central Committee.

　　It is necessary to take the development of industries with distinctive advantages and strategic emerging industries as the main direction, accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, forward-looking the deployment of future industries, promote the deep integration of digital economy and real economy, and build a modern industrial system with Sichuan characteristics and advantages.

　　— — Speech by the Supreme Leader during his inspection tour in Sichuan from July 25th to 27th, 2023.

　　China attaches great importance to the development of digital economy, continues to promote the deep integration of digital technology and real economy, promotes digital industrialization and industrial digitalization in coordination, and accelerates the construction of a network power and a digital China.

　　— — On September 4, 2023, the Supreme Leader sent a congratulatory letter to China International Intelligent Industry Expo 2023.

　　China is willing to work with other countries in the world to deepen international exchanges and cooperation in the digital field.

　　Cyberspace is related to the fate of mankind, and the future of cyberspace should be jointly created by all countries in the world. China is willing to work with the international community to take this as an important opportunity to promote the construction of a more fair, reasonable, open, inclusive, safe, stable and vibrant cyberspace, so that the Internet can better benefit people all over the world.

　　— — On July 12, 2022, the Supreme Leader sent a congratulatory letter to the establishment of the world internet conference International Organization.

　　China is willing to join hands with other countries in the world to embark on a global digital development path featuring co-construction and sharing of digital resources, dynamic digital economy, accurate and efficient digital governance, prosperous digital culture, strong digital security and win-win digital cooperation, accelerate the construction of a community of cyberspace destiny, and contribute wisdom and strength to world peace and development and human civilization and progress.

　　— — On November 9, 2022, the Supreme Leader sent a congratulatory letter to the 2022 Wuzhen Summit in world internet conference.

　　China is willing to work with other countries in the world to grasp the new trend of the digital age, deepen international exchanges and cooperation in the digital field, promote the innovation and development of the intelligent industry, accelerate the construction of a community of cyberspace destiny, and work together to create a happier and better future.

　　— — On September 4, 2023, the Supreme Leader sent a congratulatory letter to China International Intelligent Industry Expo 2023.

writing| Ji Zhengpeng

　edit| Ji Zhengpeng

On the evening of September 24th, the launching ceremony of 2020 China Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers Film Festival (the 35th Hundred Flowers Award) was held in Zhengzhou, Henan. Hu Xiaohan, member of the Party Group of China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, He Jinping, Vice Governor of Henan Province, Wang Xinwei, Vice Governor of Henan Province and Mayor of Zhengzhou City, Li Xuejian, Honorary Chairman of China Film Association, and Zhang Hong, Party Secretary and Vice Chairman of China Film Association attended the opening ceremony.

Wang Xinwei

Wang Xinwei said in his speech: Film is an important literary product to satisfy people’s yearning for a better life. Zhengzhou will take the opportunity of hosting the China Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers Film Festival and the starry sky screening in 2020 to continuously improve the public service level of film and make contributions to the high-quality development of the film industry.

Hu Xiaohan

Hu Xiaohan said: At present, the 13th Five-Year Plan is coming to a successful conclusion, and victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way is in sight. China’s films gradually got rid of the haze of COVID-19 epidemic, and once again took advantage of the situation to restart the new journey of building a film power. I sincerely hope that the majority of filmmakers will cherish the development opportunities brought by the new era, grasp the pulse of the times, undertake the mission of the times, listen to the voices of the times, respond to the topics of the times, and enrich people’s cultural life and inspire people’s spiritual strength with colorful film art.

At the launching ceremony, children’s chorus performance combined with scene narration conveyed the voice from the Yellow River to the world. Wang Qingxiang, Renhua Na, Yin Li, Liu Jin, Lu Qi, Wu Jun, Hu Mei, Sophie and Fan Yujie read "I’m from the Yellow River", telling the close relationship between the Yellow River and light and shadow.

Xu Hongyu, the director of the opening film of China Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers Film Festival, starring Haoran Liu, Peng Yuchang and YIN FANG, also appeared at the launching ceremony. Xu Hongyu introduced: The movie is called "Home at One o’clock", which means "With a mouse click, the baby comes home", and it tells the story of three young people’s struggle to pursue their dreams.

Xu Hongyu (second from left), director of the film Get Home at One o’clock, stars Haoran Liu (third from left), Peng Yuchang (fifth from left) and YIN FANG (fourth from left).

At the launching ceremony, filmmakers Xu Fan, Zhao Wei and Yao Chen acted as the producer of three Hundred Flowers Award-themed public welfare short films: How are you, The Road to Wealth on the Cloud and A Seed, which respectively correspond to the three core keywords of "Fighting Epidemic", "Fighting Poverty" and "Yellow River Spirit". Actors such as Xu Fan, Yao Chen, Xiao Shenyang and Wang Zhi also shared "2020 in the eyes of filmmakers" with these three key words as their themes.

Xu Fan

Xu Fan said in the short film "How are you?" "The epidemic prevention and control continues. I joined hands with Zhu Yilong, an actor who is also a native of Wuhan, and brought this short film "How are you?" to thank the Wuhan people for their compatriots who fought side by side with us. "

In the following links, Wu Baowen, the producer of the classic film Jiao Yulu in 1990, Jixing Wang, Li Xuejian, Wenhua Fang, the screenwriter, and Qiang Jun, the photographer, appeared together to share their feelings about the 30th anniversary of the film.

The crew of the classic film Jiao Yulu in 1990.

In addition, Jiao Shouyun, Yu Yin, Guo Xiaodong and Du Wenwei, the creators of the new film My Father Jiao Yulu, also came to the scene to talk about the spirit of Jiao Yulu. According to reports, the film is scheduled to be released in 2021.

The cast of My Father Jiao Yulu

Subsequently, Haoran Liu, the image ambassador of the Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers Film Festival, sent a message to the starry sky screening.

Turbo Liu

Hu Xiaohan, He Jinping and Lou Yuanyong, a rural film projectionist, took the stage to start the starry sky screening.

From left to right: Lou Yuanyong, Hu Xiaohan and He Jinping.

In the familiar melody of "the wave width of a big river", the whole launching ceremony came to an end. After the launching ceremony, the classic film "Jiao Yulu" was screened as the main screening venue of "Starry Cinema".

In addition, the reporter learned from the press conference of China Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers Film Festival (the 35th Hundred Flowers Award) in 2020 that during the film festival from 24th to 26th, the organizing committee will adhere to the principles of "highlighting culture for the benefit of the people", "highlighting the culture of the Central Plains" and "persisting in thrifty hosting", and strive to achieve the expected goal of "being more innovative, influential and motivated".

Press conference site

According to Zhang Hong, Party Secretary and Resident Vice Chairman of the China Film Association, the main activities of the China Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers Film Festival in 2020 will consist of the launching ceremony of the film festival, the special film exhibition, the China Film Forum and other academic activities, the commendation ceremony for the nominees of the 35th Hundred Flowers Award, the award ceremony and the closing ceremony of the film festival.

Zhang hong

Nine awards including Best Film, Excellent Film, Best Screenplay, Best Director, Best Actor, Best Actress, Best Supporting Actor, Best Supporting Actress and Best Newcomer will be announced on the evening of September 26th. Zhang Hong said that each of the best awards of this year’s Hundred Flowers Award will be voted by the final evaluation committee composed of 101 audience judges at the award ceremony, and will be announced one by one at the award ceremony.

According to Huang Qing, member of the Standing Committee of Zhengzhou Municipal Committee and Minister of Propaganda Department, according to the requirements of higher authorities, this year’s film festival will not invite foreign guests to China from 24th to 26th, and will not hold large-scale gathering activities such as red carpet ceremony and opening ceremony. Strictly control the number and scale of guests in the film industry, do not organize live audiences in award-giving activities, and reduce large-scale gathering in offline activities.

Huang Qing

Under the premise of safe and controllable epidemic prevention and control, this year’s film festival has designed special activities such as "artists go to the grass roots", "starry sky screening" and "watching movies to benefit the people", set up a series of mass cultural activities such as "Sunrise in Songshan ‘ao, reunion with Shaolin Temple" and "My family’s film happy view", and launched a series of programs and activities with distinctive themes such as Yellow River culture and Central Plains elements.

In the event of "Watching the Movie and Benefiting the People", Zhengzhou City arranged a special fund of 15 million yuan as a whole, and launched the event in the whole city from September 9 to December 7. The coupons were distributed on time at 10: 00 sharp every day on the two ticketing platforms of Taobao Film and Cat’s Eye, and the coupons were valid for two weeks.

In the "Starry Sky Show" activity, in order to let more citizens participate in this movie feast, the film festival has arranged 101 open-air viewing places in the whole city, focusing on all previous Hundred Flowers Award-winning films, outstanding films on the big screen of China films in recent years and nominated films of the 35th Hundred Flowers Award. "At the same time, some artists will be invited to attend the starry sky screening activities, so that artists can approach the community, enterprises, villages, schools, military camps and other starry sky screening sites to interact with the masses," Huang Qing said.

statement

Welcome to share with friends.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Kunming, September 24th (Reporter Ji Zhepeng) The reporter learned from the Disaster Reduction Committee of weichu, Yunnan Province and the State Civil Affairs Bureau on the 24th that since September, six counties in northern Chuxiong Prefecture, Yuanmou, Yongren, Dayao, Wuding, Lufeng and Mouding, have experienced torrential rains once in 30 years, and heavy rainfall has caused mountain torrents and mudslides. As of 23: 30 on the 23rd, the disaster has caused more than 84,000 households and more than 290,000 people in 10 counties and cities in Quanzhou to be affected, with 5 people killed, 2 missing and 7 injured. At present, various disaster relief work has been carried out in an orderly manner.

　　Since September, the average rainfall in Chuxiong Prefecture has reached 224 mm, 135 mm more than the same period in previous years, setting a new record for the largest rainfall in the same period in history. Among them, the rainfall process from 16th to 20th is the strongest precipitation weather process in Quanzhou since the flood season this year, which is rare in the same period of history.

　　Heavy rainfall caused catastrophic mountain torrents and mudslides in Yuanmou County, forming two dammed lakes, which caused the interruption between Hongjiang and Cucumber Park in chengdu-kunming railway. A slope collapse occurred in the uplink of Kunming-Chu Expressway, which caused traffic disruption in the direction from Chuxiong to Kunming. The state’s agricultural crops were affected by 9026.8 hectares, 415 households with 1052 houses collapsed, 3 schools with 64 rooms with 1735 square meters collapsed, and a large number of roads, water conservancy facilities, communication and power facilities were damaged, resulting in serious economic losses.

　　After the disaster occurred, the Disaster Reduction Committee of Chuxiong Prefecture launched the Class III emergency response of natural disaster relief in Chuxiong Prefecture on September 18th, and the state finance allocated 4.6 million yuan for emergency relief. The water affairs, transportation, land, civil affairs, fire protection and other departments organized their efforts to rescue the dam pond and reservoir, and repaired the Tongcun highway that dredged the landslide. At present, the state has invested more than 16,000 rescue and relief forces and dispatched more than 1,600 mechanical vehicles to ensure the smooth lifeline of disaster areas and the smooth development of disaster relief work.

　　At the same time, public security, fire control and other departments sent working groups to further increase the search and rescue efforts for missing persons. At present, a missing person who was washed away by mudslides in Zhenhao Village, Cucumber Garden, Yuanmou County was searched at 7 am on the 23rd to confirm his death. Two missing persons in Wuding County are still in full search.

　　After a day-and-night struggle by kunming railway administration, China Railway and other units, at 11: 31 on the 23rd, the entire line of chengdu-kunming railway, which had been suspended for six days due to the mudslide disaster, was rushed through, and the passenger trains on Chengdu-Kunming Line will fully resume normal operation on the 24th. At present, the diversion channels of Hailuo and Zhubu dammed lakes formed by the "9.17" catastrophic mudslide in Yuanmou County have been fully opened and the water level has begun to drop.

　　According to statistics, at present, 2,539 households with 8,220 people have been resettled in Chuxiong Prefecture, and the injured people have been properly treated.

　　Nanning, China, March 5 (Xu Guichuan) Nanning Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau reported on the 5th that the Higher People’s Court of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region recently made a final ruling on a smuggling export ore case investigated by the Bureau’s Shuikou Customs Anti-smuggling Branch, and sentenced five principals, including Peng Motian, Fang Moming, Liao Moshen, Peng Mozhi and Zeng Moshou, to prison terms ranging from 13 to 10 years and fined RMB 5.1 million to RMB 3 million.

　　On April 11, 2020, Shuikou Customs Anti-smuggling Branch carried out centralized arrest under the unified deployment and command of Nanning Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau, knocked out a transnational smuggling export ore gang in one fell swoop and successfully arrested 7 suspects.

　　It has been found that since 2018, the gang has falsely reported high-value ores such as antimony ingots, ferrosilicon and micro-carbon ferrochromium purchased by Vietnamese people from China as low-value goods such as aluminum bars and wires, and declared them for export to the customs to avoid state taxes and seek illegal benefits. It was verified that the gang smuggled and exported antimony ingots, ferrosilicon and micro-carbon ferrochromium totaling 8,183.445 tons, with a case value of 170 million yuan. The case was listed as a second-level supervision case by the Anti-smuggling Bureau of the General Administration of Customs.

　　According to the Anti-smuggling Bureau of Nanning Customs, antimony is a specific mineral subject to protective mining by the state, and its export is controlled by the state. A large number of smuggled antimony products are exported, which not only brings great impact to regular trading enterprises, but also seriously affects the normal order of antimony products trade, and will also seriously weaken the right to speak and international competitiveness of China antimony industry in the international market, and harm the interests of the country and the people.

　　The gang smuggled the goods involved in the certificate out of the country by falsely reporting the name of the goods, and the amount of tax evasion was extremely large. According to the provisions of Article 153 of the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), "if the smuggled goods and articles evade the tax payable especially, or there are other particularly serious circumstances, they shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than ten years or life imprisonment, and shall also be fined not less than one time but not more than five times the tax payable, or their property shall be confiscated." The gang tried to take a "shortcut" to get rich and was finally severely punished by law.

　　The Anti-smuggling Bureau of Nanning Customs said that in the next step, the Anti-smuggling Bureau will continue to intensify the crackdown on the smuggling of resource-based goods, create a good business environment for regular trading enterprises, and safeguard national economic security. (End)

According to the website of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, not long ago, Song Yuyou, director of the Environmental Sanitation Management Department of the former Environmental Protection and Municipal Administration of Tianjin Binhai New Area, was sentenced to 11 years and 6 months in prison for corruption and fined 1.1 million yuan.

The court found that Song Yu took advantage of his position in charge of the appearance of Binhai New Area, outdoor advertising management, sanitation vehicle procurement, acceptance, payment, rural garbage collection, transportation projects, etc., and sought benefits for others, demanding or illegally accepting money from others, totaling 4.07 million yuan. In addition, he also used an excuse to ask his subordinate units for benefits, and took kickbacks by purchasing condolences from employees, totaling 830,000 yuan as off-balance-sheet funds for others to keep, and then divided them among himself.

The Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Nanchuan District of Chongqing keeps a close eye on the implementation of policies and the use of funds in the work of urban sanitation rectification, and strictly investigates acts such as corruption and embezzlement, plucking geese, eating and getting cards, and caring for relatives and friends. The picture shows the discipline inspection and supervision cadres (second from left and third from left) learning about the situation from the sanitation workers in Toudu Town. Zhao Xishe

The appearance of the city represents the image of the city, which is related to the daily life of citizens, so all the work in the field of urban management has attracted much attention. In recent years, a number of related cases have been investigated and dealt with in various places. Some of them make profits by purchasing sanitation equipment, and they do not hesitate to tailor their bids for suppliers. Some of them ask their subordinates for benefits by applying for funds from their superiors, while others use advertising space management, garbage removal contracts, greening projects and construction projects to set rents for rent-seeking.

Self-willed expansion, "Tanghan Port" is in charge by itself.

In May 2009, Song Yuyou was transferred from the Armed Forces Department of Chadian Town, Hangu District, Tianjin to the City Appearance and Environment Management Committee of this district as the deputy director. In that year, Tanggu, Hangu and Dagang merged into Binhai New Area, and Song Yuyou was appointed as the deputy director of the Environmental Sanitation Management Department of Binhai New Area Environmental Protection and Municipal Administration of City Appearance, and was promoted to the director one year later. After the institutional reform in May 2015, he was transferred to the post of Director of Environmental Health Management Department of Binhai New Area Environment Bureau.

During the review and investigation in 2019, Song Yuyou admitted to the staff of the Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Tianjin Binhai New Area: "After being promoted to the director, it was a bit inflated. After all, from such a small place as Hangu, now this pond (selling), Hangu (selling) and (big) port are all in charge by themselves. "

Sanitation equipment seems inconspicuous, but it is valuable. Large pieces of equipment, such as washing and sweeping vehicles and compression garbage trucks, are often purchased in bulk, and the single amount reaches tens of millions of yuan. It is understood that Song Yu has the environmental sanitation management office, which has long been responsible for the procurement of sanitation equipment in the whole region. He has also become the target of some suppliers competing to win over and hunt.

According to Cui Xiaofei, member of the Standing Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision of Binhai New Area, some suppliers often ask Song Yuyou to have dinner and drink to "communicate their feelings". "When pushing a cup for a change, the supplier will make some requests, and Song Yuyou didn’t reply immediately."

This silence or silence is nothing more than trying to grab more benefits. Some of Song Yu’s ideas are very simple. Suppliers want something from themselves. As long as they use their authority to meet the requirements of suppliers, suppliers will not report themselves. He gradually became fearless, no matter whether it was a gift, a valuable card coupon, a gift, or an invitation to eat, go to a karaoke bar, take a sauna, etc., all came to the net.

Customize the tender, "Gasser" takes the final payment, and the thank-you fee will be green all the way.

In the increasingly close contact, seeing that businessmen are easy to make money and lavish, Song Yu has a growing inner injustice. "Why do others have so much money?" I am a’ big’ director, who is in charge of the environmental sanitation of the whole new district. How can I be inferior to others? "

As a result, Song Yuyou began to use his power to seek more generous "returns" for himself. The procurement of sanitation equipment in Binhai New Area needs to go through public bidding in the whole city, and the parameters of the required equipment should be reported in advance. The closer the enterprise production equipment is to this parameter, the greater the possibility of winning the bid.

Song Yuyou pegged to the link of "reporting" and made a crooked brain. The staff of the Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Binhai New Area introduced: "He will ask suppliers to provide product parameters in advance, and then tailor the tender documents to help these suppliers win the bid smoothly."

"Busy" is certainly not a white help. After helping suppliers win the bid, Song Yuyou will get a lot of "thank you fee". For example, during the period from 2015 to 2017, after Yantai Hyde Company won the bid for the sanitation equipment procurement project of Binhai New Area Environment Bureau, Song Yuyou accepted the entrustment of Sun Mou, the general manager of the company’s Tianjin branch, to provide him with assistance in vehicle procurement, acceptance and car purchase payment, and received cash of 300,000 yuan from him in the second half of 2017.

It is understood that in 2015, the Environmental Bureau of Binhai New Area launched a plan to update and purchase sanitation garden operation vehicles, with a total purchase of 150 vehicles, including 120 vehicles involving the financial funds of the new area, and the winning bid price totaled 70.594 million yuan. In 2017, the Environmental Bureau of this district purchased 20 snow removal vehicles and 25 compression vehicles through bidding, with a purchase fund of 12.086 million yuan. Many companies paid bribes to Song Yuyou for help, up to 700,000 yuan.

The so-called "thank you fee" is not only to help win the bid, but also to take good care of the subsequent things with a "green light". The staff of the Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Binhai New Area explained: "If the benefits are given, Song Yuyou can’ add a plug’ when reporting the funds, so that you can get the final payment in advance."

Exerting the power in his hands to the extreme, Song Yuyou got deeper and deeper.

On November 25, 2019, after being studied by the Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Binhai New Area and reported to the district committee for approval, it was decided to give Song Yuyou the punishment of expelling from the party and public office, and his suspected crimes were transferred to the judicial organs for legal treatment.

Appropriating snow melting fees depends on the money rather than the sky, and purchasing condolences.

How to outline Song Yu’s corrupt track, Cui Xiaofei summed up: "From being hunted to actively seeking hunting, even plucking geese. Money is big or small, and things are big or small, as long as they are profitable. "

Not only asking the suppliers for the benefits, but also asking the subordinate units for Song Yuyou.

From November 2010 to May 2015, Song Yuyou took advantage of his position to apply for snow melting fees from the Finance Bureau of Binhai New Area and demanded bribes from subordinate units. "For example, even if it doesn’t snow much in Hangu, as long as you give money, I can apply for more money to clear the snow." The staff "resumed" the scene at that time.

Relevant financial documents show that in July, 2011, Hangu Municipal Administration of Environmental Protection and City Appearance received a total of 609,000 yuan from Binhai New Area Environment and Capacity Bureau. In December 2012, it received a total of 1.15 million yuan from the superior for environmental protection cleaning. As for the price behind it, Chen Mou, then director of Hangu Environmental Protection Bureau, confirmed that Song Yuyou had twice asked him for a total of 450,000 yuan, which he met by taking public funds.

What’s more, even if the Environmental Sanitation Management Office purchases condolences for sanitation workers, Song Yuyou has to "talk" with the store manager about how to return the points. "You can give me as much as I buy you." According to the confirmation of the parties, a condolence item of about 2 million yuan allowed Song Yuyou to account for 80,000 yuan.

Song Yuyou also demanded 300,000 yuan from Wang, then director of Tanggu Environmental Capacity Bureau, a subordinate unit, on the grounds of tight office expenses. In addition to distributing benefits to the staff in the department and entertaining the outside world, the rest are used to buy SLR cameras, Hetian jadeware and collectibles for the leaders in the department.

Advertising space management, garbage removal, urban greening, construction projects, urban management director has a good way to make money.

How powerful is a director of urban management bureau? Zhang Bin, former director of the Bureau of Urban Administration and Law Enforcement in Yeji District, Lu ‘an City, Anhui Province (Yeji Reform and Development Experimental Zone before February 2016), answered this question with various facts of accepting bribes.

Make money by using advertising space to operate and use.In the first half of 2014, the right to use advertising space obtained by an advertising decoration company in Lu ‘an was about to expire. Jiang approached Zhang Bin and asked for permission to continue using it. Zhang Bin accepted 10,000 yuan and cigarettes to help Jiang extend the right to use advertising space until the end of 2016.

Use the garbage removal contract to receive gifts.In January 2013, Liu signed a contract with the former Yeji Experimental Area City Appearance Administration (later transferred to the Urban Management Bureau) to be responsible for the removal and treatment of domestic garbage in the area. In order to thank and get Zhang Bin’s care in the aspects of garbage removal supervision, contract fee allocation and contract renewal, Liu gave Zhang Bin a gift card worth 10,000 yuan twice. Later, Liu not only got the contract renewed, but also increased the related expenses.

Rent-seeking by using urban greening projects.In 2015, arranged by Zhang Bin, the Urban Management Bureau of Yeji Experimental Area directly contracted out seven road greening and upgrading projects in the urban area to a garden company in Hefei for construction. Zhang gave Zhang Bin cash and shopping cards three times, totaling 45,000 yuan. In January 2017, Zhang learned that Zhang Bin was about to be transferred. In order to get the project payment in time, he came to Zhang Bin’s office and asked Zhang Bin for help. Zhang Bin agreed and accepted 10,000 yuan in cash, tobacco, alcohol and other property given by Zhang. Later, before leaving office, Zhang Bin signed and approved some project funds.

Collect money from construction projects.Under the care of Zhang Bin, Chen Mou, a legal person of an Anhui construction company, has successively undertaken a number of projects, such as Yeji Garden West Road Public Toilet Transfer Station Project, Innovation Road Parking Paving Project and Road Earthwork Backfilling Project. Chen Mou took the opportunity to "show" many times and gave Zhang Bin a total of 185,000 yuan in cash and a fuel card worth 5,000 yuan.

In October 2020, the court ruled in the first instance that Zhang Bin was sentenced to three years’ imprisonment and fined 300,000 yuan for accepting bribes and corruption.

In order to realize power, turn a blind eye to illegal buildings

Since 2009, Gu Yixun has served as a member of the party group and deputy director of the former Zunyi County (now Bozhou District) Urban Management Bureau of Guizhou Province, deputy director of the former Zunyi County Urban Sewage Collection System Engineering Construction Command Office, and captain of the Nanbai Brigade of Zunyi City Comprehensive Law Enforcement Detachment, which has a profound influence on the local urban management system.

From 2015 to 2017, Gu Yixun received 38 bottles of "Feitian" Moutai with a total value of 48,562 yuan from Jiang, Zhao, Zhang and Han for 9 times. In the court, Gu Yixun’s defender suggested that the four people "are all relatives and friends of Gu, and there is no specific request when giving gifts, which is a normal human exchange".

That was not the case. After investigation, all four were responsible for the construction of each bid section of the original Zunyi County urban sewage collection system project, and they were the management clients of Gu Yixun. Knowing that the other party wanted something, Gu Yixun also used his power to seek benefits and accept property for him, which can be considered as his subjective intention to accept bribes.

In May 2014, Li gave Gu Yixun a 105-square-meter house worth more than 210,000 yuan. Its intention is to undertake the renovation project of the leakage part of the municipal solid waste treatment plant of the enterprises under the Urban Management Bureau, and Gu Yixun did provide help for it.

Investigating illegal buildings is the responsibility of the urban management department. In Gu Yixun’s eyes, this has become a tool for realizing power.

In February 2012, the planning and monitoring squadron of Nanbai Brigade of Zunyi City Comprehensive Law Enforcement Detachment found that Maqiao Swimming Pool was an illegal building, issued a notice of suspension of construction and initiated an investigation. In the meantime, investigators clashed with illegal construction workers. Cai, then secretary of the Party branch of Bailong Community, and Long, then director of the community neighborhood committee, found Huang Xiaowu, then secretary of the Party Committee of Nanbai Town. Huang Xiaowu greeted Gu Yixun on the pretext that the project was a mass public welfare project. Gu Yixun knew that Maqiao Swimming Pool was an illegal building, but he did not investigate and deal with it as required, nor did he submit it for approval as required. More than a year later, the illegal construction defrauded the land acquisition compensation of 6.52 million yuan during the relocation, which caused great losses to the country.

In November 2020, Gu Yixun was sentenced to 5 years in prison and fined 200,000 yuan for accepting bribes and abusing his power.

Plug the loopholes in the system and strengthen supervision over key positions.

The reason why Song Yu has changed is thatIdeal and belief decline, theoretical study goes through the motions.. Song Yuyou admitted that his ideological understanding and theoretical study were only satisfied with copying notes and reading newspapers, and he didn’t really take it to heart.

"The loopholes in the system and the lack of supervision of key positions are also one of the main reasons for the problems."Cui Xiaofei believes that "for some key procurement and bulk procurement issues, we must strictly implement the bidding procedures, including a series of processes such as approval, payment and acceptance, and we must have a strict system."

After Song Yuyou’s case happened,The Urban Management Committee of Binhai New Area has strengthened the system construction, implementation and supervision accordingly, especially for the allocation and use of large funds, and introduced relevant systems to avoid the recurrence of problems.

In response to Gu Yixun’s typical case, the Supervision Committee of the Bozhou District Commission for Discipline Inspection of Zunyi City dug deep into the root causes, urged the crime-causing unit to establish a "list of responsibilities, list of problems, list of rectification, and list of results", promoted the improvement of eight systems, standardized 2457 items of laws and regulations and 16 items of administrative licensing items on the Internet, and conducted 447 reminder talks to make the case clear and serve as a warning.

Lack of supervision can easily breed corruption. Zhuang Deshui, deputy director of Peking University Public Policy Research Center and Clean Government Construction Research Center, believes that corruption in urban management and sanitation departments is basically relying on mountains and water to make use of their professional advantages, power status and supervision convenience to implement corruption, which has industrial characteristics.

How to rectify? Zhuang Deshui suggested: on the one hand, we should strengthen system construction, supervision and management and warning education in related fields, increase information disclosure, take the initiative to accept social supervision, and improve the integrity level of the whole industry. On the other hand, it is necessary to strengthen the reform of institutional mechanisms in related fields, strengthen internal power constraints, redistribute system resources, and break the monopoly of resources in people’s livelihood. In addition, in view of many problems occurring in the bidding process, it is particularly important to establish institutional guarantee for related procurement behaviors.

Original title: Using sanitation equipment to accept bribes, customizing bidding documents … cleaning up the chaos of urban management corruption (with video)

[Disclaimer] The texts, pictures, audio and video that are not marked with "Source: Upstream News-chongqing morning post" or "Upstream News LOGO" on the upstream news client are all reposted. If the reposted manuscript involves copyright issues, please contact the upstream news.

　　This report is compiled on the basis of the 2016 annual reports of the people’s governments of all districts in Beijing and the commissions, offices and bureaus of the Beijing Municipal Government in accordance with the requirements of the Regulations on the Openness of Government Information in People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Notice of the General Office of the State Council, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC on Printing and Distributing the Opinions on Comprehensively Promoting the Openness of Government Affairs, the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Key Points of the Openness of Government Affairs in 2016 and the Provisions on the Openness of Government Information in Beijing.

　　The full text includes the key work of Beijing municipal government information and government affairs disclosure in 2016, the information disclosure in key areas, the existing shortcomings and improvement measures, as well as the relevant data of government information disclosure, such as voluntary disclosure, response interpretation, disclosure upon application (including non-disclosure, fee reduction and exemption), administrative reconsideration, administrative litigation and reporting.

　　The statistical period of the data listed in this report is from January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2016. The electronic version of this report can be downloaded from the "Window of the Capital" portal (http://www.beijing.gov.cn/). If you have any questions about the report, please contact the Beijing Municipal Government Information and Government Affairs Open Office (Address: Beijing Municipal Government Information Open Hall, No.70 Zaolinqian Street, Xicheng District, Beijing; Postal code: 100053; Tel: 010-83978888; E-mail: xxgk@beijing.gov.cn).

　　This report is prepared according to the requirements set out by Regulations Regarding Disclosure of Government Information of the PRC and Provisions f or Disclosure of Government Information of Beijing Municipality; and it is based on the 2016 annual reports prepared by district-level governments of Beijing Municipality as well as municipal government bodies, including commissions, offices and bureaus.

　　The report contains key points of the work of Beijing Municipality on government information disclosure in 2016; the disclosure of information in key areas; problems and measures for improvement; and related data on voluntary information disclosure, responses and interpretation, disclosure upon requests (including information on the non-open contents, fees and fee relief), administrative reconsideration, administrative litigation, and tip-offs, etc.

　　The statistics in this report is collected from the period starting from January 1st, 2016 to December 31st, 2016. The electronic version of the report is available for download at http://www.beijing.gov.cn . For any enquiries about the report, please contact the Government Information Disclosure Office of Beijing Municipal Government. (Address: No. 70, Zaolin Qianjie Street, Xicheng District, Beijing 100053, Government Information Disclosure Service Hall of Beijing Municipality; Tel: 010-83978888; E-mail: xxgk@beijing.gov.cn )

　　First, the key work situation

　　(A) to strengthen the top-level design, to promote a good start in government affairs.

　　Integrate and establish the municipal government information and government affairs disclosure work organization. The adjustment of the municipal government affairs leading group, headed by the Standing Committee of the Municipal Party Committee and the executive deputy mayor. The work of making government affairs public is included in the division of work of the executive vice mayor of the municipal government and made public. The establishment of the municipal government information and government affairs office, to further integrate information disclosure, policy interpretation, response to concerns, website content construction, bulletin editing and other work functions, and enhance the joint efforts. Strengthen the construction of the open team of administrative organs at all levels, and require district governments and municipal government departments to establish and improve the corresponding leading institutions for government affairs disclosure, and integrate the power and resources of government affairs disclosure; The district governments shall improve the specialized working institutions, and all departments of the municipal and district governments and all streets (townships) shall be equipped with full-time staff.

　　Strengthen the construction of open government affairs system. On the basis of in-depth investigation and study, extensive solicitation of opinions, and pre-disclosure to the society, the "Implementation Opinions on Comprehensively Promoting the Openness of Government Affairs" was issued, which promoted decision-making, implementation, management, service and results disclosure, and refined 100 specific tasks in five years. The Key Points of Government Affairs Openness in Beijing in 2016 was issued, and 45 tasks were put forward in six aspects, including deepening reform, economic development, improvement of people’s livelihood and promotion of government construction openness. Information disclosure in key areas such as power and responsibility list, use of financial funds, major construction projects, public resource allocation, environmental protection and social assistance was continuously deepened, and efforts were made to promote information disclosure in areas such as coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, innovation-driven development and high-end industrial development, and continuously improve the transparency of government work.

　　Formulate a three-level list of government affairs disclosure. Efforts will be made to solve the problems of wide scope of government affairs disclosure, large amount of information, inconsistent standards, and difficult quantification of assessment, and the "Three-level List of Government Affairs Disclosure in Key Areas of Beijing" covering three administrative levels of city, district and street (township) will be formulated and published. For the first time, the list extends from the municipal departments to the grassroots level, including 559 items of directory information and 2828 content standards in 47 fields at the municipal level, 339 items of directory information and 1832 items of content standards in 44 fields at the district level, and 61 items of directory information and 249 items of content standards in 13 fields at the street (township), thus establishing a systematic, industrial and operational standard for the openness of government affairs. Clarify the subject, content, standards, methods and procedures of government affairs disclosure in accordance with the law and regulations, refine the tasks of government affairs disclosure in key areas of administrative organs at all levels, specific to the content standards of each information, implement the responsible subject, and realize the quantification, assessment and good supervision of public work.

Three-level list of government affairs disclosure in key areas of Beijing

　　Innovating the application of QR code in government affairs disclosure. Improve the level of openness and informatization of government affairs, enhance the influence of government information dissemination, optimize government management services, and carry out innovative application of QR codes from different angles such as focusing on the overall situation, serving enterprises and benefiting citizens. "Sweep" to realize the cross-screen dissemination of government information, and realize the cross-screen transformation and extended reading of different carriers through reading, downloading, storing policy documents, service guides, graphic interpretation, etc. on the mobile phone client; "Sweep" to realize government services, and transform all kinds of convenience services into two-dimensional codes, so as to realize the functions of filling out forms, making appointments, reporting materials and so on; "Sweep" realizes the integration of online and offline, further expands the scope of policy interpretation and measures to benefit the people, enhances the convenience of public affairs, and openly promotes service optimization.

　　Innovatively run the "Top Citizen Dialogue" interactive program between government and people. During the "two sessions" of the city, around the government work report and the hot issues of public concern, 12 special programs of "Beijing’s New Expression of the Leader of Citizen Dialogue" were continuously produced and broadcast in the form of all-media integration, which were broadcast on radio, television, internet and other platforms, and collected more than 100,000 opinions and suggestions from netizens. In the middle of the year, around the major theme of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei coordinated development, a special program "Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei coordinated development" was planned and produced. For the first time, the principals of transportation, environmental protection, commerce and other departments in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei were invited into the live broadcast room to interact with the citizens in real time and respond to their concerns. The average audience rating exceeded 3% and the audience exceeded 100 million. Formulate and issue the Work System of "Top Citizen Dialogue Program", and institutionalize the whole-process interaction, all-media coverage and comprehensive presentation of radio, television, internet and new media.

Leader of citizen dialogue

　　(B) focus on all-media integration, interpretation and response to achieve new breakthroughs.

　　Major policies to achieve "directory management, combination interpretation". Establish a "three-synchronization" mechanism for the important documents and major policies of the municipal government, and simultaneously draft, mark the public attributes and formulate interpretation plans. Around the municipal government’s important decision-making arrangements, important meetings, phased key work, important activity arrangements and hot issues of public concern, timely release authoritative information. Throughout the year, 140 key work interpretation catalogues in 9 aspects were determined, and important documents were simultaneously publicized and interpreted to create a good atmosphere for the implementation of policies and measures. The organization column focuses on the interpretation of the 2015 annual performance appraisal meeting of the municipal government, the special supervision of promoting private investment in the State Council, the third major supervision in the State Council and the centralized supervision of major decision-making tasks in this city, so as to promote implementation in an open manner. Organized more than 10 press conferences, published more than 60 articles and published more than 200 reports through new media around important documents such as the Outline of the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for Beijing’s National Economic and Social Development and Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Ice and Snow Sports (2016-2022). During the "two sessions" in 2016, newspapers, radio, television, internet and government affairs Weibo WeChat all-media resources were deeply integrated, and the government work report was deeply interpreted. The column "Seal of Beijing in 2015" was opened in Beijing Daily, and 14 special editions of government work reports were published continuously, with a total of more than 70,000 words. In the "window of the capital" government portal, "Beijing published a special column such as "Micro-interpretation of government work report published on Weibo WeChat and other online platforms", which was forwarded and clicked by more than one million people on the Internet. Focusing on six major themes, such as steadily improving the quality of economic development, "removing", "governing" and "advancing" to accelerate the supply-side structural reform, the city’s economic situation was deeply interpreted through radio, television, internet and new media through multiple channels and platforms.

　　Important government meetings achieve "deep interpretation and three-dimensional voice". The in-depth interpretation mechanism of the executive meeting of the municipal government was established, and the interpretation materials were published in newspapers and accessed online the next day after the executive meeting of the municipal government was held. In Beijing Daily, "Interpretation Column of the Standing Committee of the Municipal Government" was set up, and 67 important topics of 31 executive meetings of the municipal government were deeply interpreted. A total of 67 articles with more than 120,000 words were published. Set up conference topics on the "Window of the Capital" government portal website, and timely publish conference topic diagrams, which will be released to the public through new media. Establish a team of experts in policy interpretation, give full play to the advantages of policy makers, professional institutions, experts and scholars, and enhance the pertinence, scientificity and authority of policy interpretation.

　　The major public opinion response realizes "timely response and coordinated linkage". In response to major public opinions in the field of people’s livelihood, such as urban planning, environmental protection transportation, medical education, food safety and so on, we will do a good job in response in time, and release authoritative information through press conferences and government affairs Weibo WeChat at the first time to clarify the facts in time and eliminate adverse effects. Strengthen the collaborative linkage of news media, coordinate traditional media, network platform and new media, realize the "double micro" service interoperability of Weibo WeChat, and the government affairs Weibo Group and the spokesperson Weibo Group responded together.

　　Interpreting the response platform and realizing "authoritative release and all-media integration". Establish and improve the press conference system, and continue to promote the establishment of routine press conference system for functional departments that are closely related to macroeconomics and people’s livelihood and have more social concerns. The Information Office of the Municipal Government held nearly 70 press conferences, and more than 1,000 domestic and foreign media attended the press conferences. In the "Window of the Capital" government portal, a column of "Policy Interpretation" was set up, and sections such as "Seeing the New Deal" and "Counting Beijing" were set up. Deepen the expansion of the new media publishing platform for government affairs. The "Beijing Publishing" new media platform for government affairs published more than 8,500 pieces of information, with a fan base of 12.61 million. WeChat WeChat official account pushed more than 360 times and posted more than 2,400 messages; The cumulative reading of headline numbers was 39.17 million. More than 200,000 pieces of information have been published in the new media matrix of government affairs of "Beijing Weibo Publishing Hall", which has achieved differentiated and differentiated dissemination and improved the efficiency of information dissemination.

　　(3) Strengthen the construction of mechanism guarantee and lay a solid foundation for public work.

　　Strengthen the disclosure of work guidance according to the application. In view of the common problems existing in the disclosure by application and the lost cases, the government information disclosure by application work manual is formulated to guide municipal departments, grassroots governments and departments to improve the level of disclosure by application according to law. In the city’s administrative organs at all levels to carry out special evaluation of third parties according to the application, feedback the list of problems and rectification suggestions one by one, and urge to find weak links. Standardize the complaint handling process of government information disclosure, improve the complaint reporting channels, strengthen problem tracking and urge rectification.

　　Strengthen performance management and assessment supervision. The work of making government affairs public was included in the performance appraisal system of municipal departments in the city, and the score weight was increased to 5%. Municipal units are evaluated as "excellent" by the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee, the Municipal Local Taxation Bureau, the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission, the Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce, the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, the Municipal Public Security Bureau, the Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, the Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau, the Municipal Urban Management Committee, the Municipal Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau, the Municipal Tourism Commission, the Municipal Agriculture Bureau and the Municipal Park Management Center. The "good" evaluations include Municipal Planning and Land Commission, Municipal Education Commission, Municipal Science and Technology Commission, Municipal Water Affairs Bureau, Municipal Statistics Bureau, Municipal Quality Supervision Bureau, Municipal Finance Bureau, Zhongguancun Management Committee, Municipal Transportation Commission, Municipal Agriculture Commission, Municipal Safety Supervision Bureau, Municipal Economic Information Commission, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Audit Bureau, Municipal Sports Bureau, Municipal Letters and Calls Office, Municipal Legislative Affairs Office, Municipal Commerce Commission, Municipal Foreign Affairs Office, Municipal Food and Drug Administration and Municipal Prison. Dongcheng District, Xicheng District, Chaoyang District, Haidian District, Fengtai District, Fangshan District, Changping District, Daxing District, Pinggu District and Huairou District were rated as "excellent" by the district government.

　　Establish and improve the third-party evaluation mechanism of government affairs disclosure. Insist on finding problems by evaluation and promoting improvement by evaluation, and conduct third-party evaluation on the implementation of "five openness", disclosure of key areas, policy interpretation and response to concerns, and safeguard and supervision mechanisms by municipal departments and district governments. In view of the problems found in the evaluation, issue a list of problems to each unit respectively, and urge each unit to rectify and implement them.

　　Strengthen the normalization supervision of government website content construction. Give full play to the role of the third-party inspection and evaluation mechanism, carry out a "net-pulling" comprehensive inspection of the content construction of more than 1,000 government websites in the city on a quarterly basis, dig deep into problems, regularly report the inspection results, and put forward rectification suggestions, forming a virtuous circle of regular inspection, finding problems, timely reporting, rectification within a time limit, and improving quality and efficiency. In the quarterly spot check of the national government websites conducted by the General Office of the State Council, the qualified rate of this city reached 100%.

　　Strengthen the authoritative release of government gazette. Give full play to the role of the standard text of the government gazette. In the whole year, 57 issues of the gazette were edited and published, and 510 local regulations, government regulations, normative documents and reports were published. Improve the catalogue classification, increase the frequency of publication, achieve weekly publication, and send more than 900,000 paper bulletins to grassroots units such as communities, neighborhood committees and libraries (rooms) at all levels. Optimize the search function, publish the electronic bulletin online at the first time, and improve the utilization and timeliness of the electronic bulletin.

　　Conduct grassroots research. Facing the grass roots, highlighting services, organizing the municipal government departments and relevant experts and scholars, visiting and investigating the public work of 8 district governments, 63 district government departments, 12 streets (towns) and 4 institutions on the spot, strengthening the government information and government affairs public service oriented to the grass roots, getting a detailed understanding of the difficult problems in grassroots publicity, and deeply analyzing the crux of difficulties that restrict the effectiveness of work, so as to lay a solid foundation for studying and formulating more pragmatic and effective work measures and further improving the level of grassroots government affairs public work.

　　Do a good job in education and training. Formulate the work plan of government information and open government affairs training, clarify the training principles of hierarchical organization, comprehensive coverage of objects and rich and diverse forms, and clarify the specific arrangements for open government affairs training at the municipal level. Among them, the municipal government has held two sessions of public training on government information and government affairs, and participated in more than 800 trainings, thus achieving full coverage of business training for bureau-level leaders in charge of public work, heads of working institutions and staff of all district governments and municipal government departments.

　　II. Information disclosure in key areas

　　(1) Promoting openness around deepening reform

　　Promote the disclosure of the power list and the responsibility list. Update and release the 2016 edition of the power list of administrative examination and approval, administrative punishment, administrative compulsion, administrative expropriation, administrative payment, administrative inspection, administrative confirmation, administrative reward, administrative ruling, etc., sort out and refine the information such as public authority matters, legal basis, implementation subject, operation process and supervision method one by one. Further clean up and streamline licensing matters, and the streamlining ratio has increased by about 10% on the original basis. All 197 non-administrative licensing examination and approval items implemented by the central government have been adjusted, and the list of administrative examination and approval items has been adjusted to the list of administrative licensing items. Promote the connection between "double random" spot checks and the social credit system, incorporate the results of random spot checks into the social credit records of market participants, and publicize them to the public in time.

　　Promote the publicity of the implementation of the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" policy. Focusing on streamlining matters, investment reform, standardizing management, stimulating vitality, market order, and government services, we will further promote the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, hold a special conference on the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, and publish a detailed list of 54 reform tasks to promote the integration of planning and land and urban management functions and improve service efficiency and level.

Focus on Simple Administration and Decentralization, Further Promote the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services"

　　Promote the disclosure of food and drug safety information. Timely release punishment information, consumer warning information and typical case information that has a significant impact, regularly disclose sampling inspection information of food, medicines, medical devices and cosmetics, and timely release consumer warning information such as product recall, off-shelf information, adverse drug reactions, and medical device adverse event monitoring information. Realize the quantitative grading online inquiry of catering service units in the city.

Food sampling information

　　Promote the disclosure of safety production supervision information. Timely release the administrative license, administrative punishment, law enforcement inspection and accident investigation of production safety. Regularly submit the information about the administrative punishment of safety production to the enterprise credit information network, and establish a "blacklist" system for untrustworthy enterprises.

　　Promote the disclosure of product quality supervision and law enforcement information. Timely disclosure of the annual work plan for product quality supervision, product quality supervision and spot checks, and relevant standards and regulations for the acceptance and approval of administrative licenses. Regularly disclose the information on the results of administrative punishment investigation.

Product quality spot check and supervision results

　　Promote the disclosure of regulatory information on the tourism market. Publish a "black and white list" of the tourism industry, establish "three mechanisms" such as quick verification of false tourism websites, pre-examination of commercial promotion and top-ranking of official website by the Tourism Commission, establish a regular information disclosure system for tourism complaints, publish a list of recommended "one-day tours" travel agencies in Beijing, and publicize illegal tourism websites to attract illegal calls.

Recommended list of "one-day tour" travel agencies

　　Promote the disclosure of enterprise credit information. Formulate the Code for Collection of Credit Information of Beijing Enterprise Credit Information Network and the Catalogue of Information Resources, and collect 588 types of enterprise credit information. The enterprise credit information network publicized 30.214 million pieces of basic information of various enterprises, 248,000 pieces of license information and 569,800 pieces of warning information, and provided 1.632 billion information inquiries to the society. Promote the sharing and cooperation of government credit data with enterprises and social organizations. Realize the opening of enterprise credit network data to e-commerce platform, carry out the data exchange of enterprise subject information, quality supervision, consumer rights protection, etc., and promote the sharing, development and mutual assistance, reform and supervision interaction of government supervision data and e-commerce platform data resources by means of "administration+market+technology".

　

Beijing Enterprise Credit Information Network

　　Do a good job in making and selling fake and shoddy goods and disclosing information related to cases of administrative punishment for infringement of intellectual property rights. Regularly publish the progress and effectiveness of the work, and actively disclose the name of the case, the name of the person being punished or the name of the unit, as well as the main illegal facts and the types, basis and results of punishment for the cases of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy goods and infringement of intellectual property rights investigated and dealt with by the general procedures.

Beijing Work Network for Combating Infringement and Counterfeiting

　　Promote the openness of government services. Realize the full disclosure of administrative examination and approval services in the government affairs hall, and announce the project name, implementation subject, legal basis, work flow, application materials, commitment time limit, charging standards and basis, etc., so as to facilitate the masses to inquire. To promote the extension of government services to online processing, the public service platform of municipal government service center, the municipal online government service hall and the entity hall were put into operation simultaneously, realizing the "online and offline integration" of government services, providing 40 units and more than 700 municipal government services covering administrative licensing and service matters for the public and legal persons, and realizing the full-process online service functions of online booking, online declaration and online inquiry. Promote the disclosure of services for people who have moved to settle down, timely disclose the household registration policy, and deeply interpret the relevant policies of Beijing residence permit.

　　Promote the information disclosure of service enterprises. Construction of Beijing public information service platform, timely disclosure of economic and trade development fund project declaration, annual registration of foreign-invested enterprises, SME development support policies and other information. Timely release major business operation data and characteristic information such as retail sales of social consumer goods and two-way investment. We will improve the information reporting system and publicity platform for foreign-funded enterprises’ investment and operation, and implement measures for the integration of business and industrial registration matters for foreign-funded enterprises.

　　Promote the openness of public enterprises and institutions. Organize the compilation of information disclosure catalogues of public enterprises and institutions in the fields of medical and health care, environmental protection, urban water supply, heat supply and gas supply, and put forward standards and requirements for the compilation of public service items catalogues and service guides by public enterprises and institutions in this field, so as to facilitate enterprises and the public to handle affairs. The Municipal Water Supply Group, the Municipal Gas Group and the Municipal Thermal Power Group have compiled supporting documents such as the catalogue and guide of public services and the detailed rules for the implementation of public services.

Comprehensive pilot project of expanding and opening up service industry in Beijing

　　(2) Promoting openness around promoting economic development

　　Promote the publicity of the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. Around the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, we have organized information release activities such as "Beijing’s new initiatives, new changes and new achievements", key projects for the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei in 2016, and promoting the retreat of cultural relics. Timely release the relevant information of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei medical institutions to carry out cooperative medical treatment. Through press conferences, interviews with the media and other forms, we will actively disclose to the public information on the coordinated development of industrial cooperation, transportation integration, intellectual property rights and talent flow in Beijing, and deeply interpret documents such as Beijing’s traffic development and construction plan during the 13 th Five-Year Plan period and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei system to promote comprehensive innovation and reform.

　　Make the implementation of supply-side structural reforms public. We will comprehensively interpret the ideas and effects of structural reform on the supply side, publicly add new industrial restricted catalogues, authorized operation of rail transit and other typical cases, and interpret the implementation of the city’s work in stabilizing growth, adjusting structure and sparse functions.

　　Promote the disclosure of relevant information on innovation and development. Timely carry out the interpretation of important policies such as the construction of national science and technology innovation center, the plan for strengthening national science and technology innovation construction in Beijing during the 13 th Five-Year Plan period, and the major special achievements of Beijing’s technological innovation action plan. Publish information about project collection and activity organization related to industrial technology innovation strategic alliance, as well as field project collection, technological breakthrough and industrial application in "high-tech" industries. Focus on promoting the construction of innovation and entrepreneurship service institutions, filing "Beijing Zhongchuang Space", publicizing science and technology policies, and promoting achievements transformation projects.

　　Promote information disclosure of major planning and construction projects. Carry out publicity and interpretation work around Beijing’s overall urban planning, planning and construction of urban sub-centers, special actions to investigate and deal with illegal construction, general survey of geographic information, various planning and construction laws and standards, etc., and interpret in detail the related issues of Beijing’s spatial strategic planning and urban sub-center planning through press conferences. Publicize the catalogue of key construction projects in Beijing in 2016, and timely publish 32 pieces of progress information around Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei coordinated development, environmental improvement projects, infrastructure construction, people’s livelihood improvement and "high-tech" industrial projects. Real-time public information on the permission and filing of construction projects, and public information on bidding, contract filing, contract performance, construction permission and completion filing of construction projects through the "Beijing Construction Market Information Open Platform". Timely disclosure of quality supervision and law enforcement inspection information of construction projects.

　

Construction market information disclosure platform

　　Promote the information disclosure of government and social capital cooperation projects (PPP). Collect and manage PPP project information at city and district levels at different levels, track the progress of PPP projects, and establish a PPP project information submission and management assessment system. Policy information such as "Beijing: included in the PPP demonstration project of the Ministry of Finance, with a maximum award of 8 million yuan" and "Beijing throwing" 3+5+5"PPP project spree "was released through the government Weibo WeChat to ensure that enterprises can keep abreast of the PPP-related policy trends.

　　Promote the disclosure of public resource allocation information. Promote the data disclosure of public resource trading platforms, and integrate four public resource trading platforms, including bidding for construction projects, property rights and mineral resources, government procurement and integration. Timely disclosure of public resources trading project approval documents, administrative punishment information, bidding, market entities and intermediary qualifications and other information.

　　Promote the disclosure of tax reduction and fee reduction information. In-depth publicity was carried out to comprehensively promote the pilot reform of the camp, a press conference was held on the reform, a thematic report was carried out on "The tax burden of the camp is only reduced but not increased", and a centralized interview was organized on "Running out of the acceleration of the camp reform" to reflect the reform highlights and policy effects from multiple angles. Issued the "Notice on Strengthening the Management of Enterprise-related Charges and Reducing the Division of Key Tasks for Enterprises", and implemented the dynamic management of the list of administrative fees, enterprise-related administrative fees and government funds, and made them available to the public through the government website. Open public columns such as preferential policies for small and low-profit enterprises, R&D expenses plus deduction policies, and corporate restructuring tax policies, and disclose the policy contents in a timely manner.

　　Promote the disclosure of state-owned enterprise operation supervision information. According to the monthly disclosure of the appointment and dismissal of leaders of municipal state-owned enterprises, according to the annual disclosure of the overall operation of state-owned capital, the preservation and appreciation of state-owned assets and the assessment of operating performance. Promote the disclosure of information on the restructuring and reorganization of state-owned enterprises, timely release information on the reorganization of first-class enterprises, and require municipal enterprises to promptly disclose information such as property rights transfer, capital increase and share expansion, and asset transfer.

　　(3) Promoting openness around the improvement of people’s livelihood

　　Promote the disclosure of environmental protection information. Promote the disclosure of information on environmental quality, environmental planning, air pollution control, elimination of old motor vehicles, environmental supervision and law enforcement, environmental protection administrative examination and approval, ecological civilization construction, total emission reduction, environmental complaints and reports. Strengthen the disclosure of air quality information, timely release information on the start and termination of emergency plans for heavy air pollution, realize the disclosure of the whole process of environmental impact assessment and acceptance of construction projects, and realize the active disclosure of all indicators of supervisory monitoring data of key pollution sources. Promote the disclosure of drinking water monitoring information, and regularly publish the water quality status of municipal centralized drinking water. Improve the construction of enterprise environmental information disclosure platform, publish the list of key pollutant discharge units in 2016, and carry out special law enforcement inspection on enterprise environmental information disclosure.

Elimination of old motor vehicles

　　Promote the disclosure of social assistance information. The information about the low-income target and the destitute personnel shall be disclosed monthly, and the development of medical assistance and temporary assistance shall be disclosed quarterly. Timely disclosure of disaster relief materials allocation information, municipal disaster prevention and mitigation demonstration community list. Do a good job in publicizing the registration information of charitable organizations, and set up a column of "Publicity of Charity Information". Establish a publicity platform for credit information of social organizations, and realize the unified online publicity of all kinds of credit information such as basic information, performance information, honor information and untrustworthy information of social organizations in the city, so as to facilitate public inquiry and supervision.

　　Promote the disclosure of employment and entrepreneurship information. We will build an all-media publicity platform covering "newspapers, television, radio, websites, Weibo, WeChat and community electronic screens", and jointly release major policies on employment and entrepreneurship. In the "Window of the Capital" government portal, a column of "mass entrepreneurship and innovation" is set up, which is divided into four sections: news trends, policies and interpretation, scientific and technological innovation services, activities and exchanges, and the policies and progress related to innovation and entrepreneurship are released centrally. Set up special service columns such as "Human Resources Market", "Foreign Specialized Service", "Personnel Examination", "People’s Employment", "College Student Village Officer" and "Professional Skills Appraisal", and timely release the latest policies and interpretation materials. Organize the Zhongguancun Pilot Policy Presentation, and conduct 24-hour online telephone consultation and answering questions on entrepreneurship and innovation policies.

The mass innovation entrepreneurship

　　Promote the information disclosure of shantytown renovation, affordable housing and rural dilapidated housing renovation. Open a column of "shantytown renovation project", and actively disclose the preliminary work of shantytown renovation, the transaction announcement and transaction results of one-time bidding project for land use rights. Open the shantytown renovation policy and preparation data, and open the number of housing units (households) for shantytown renovation and resettlement in each district and the number of housing units (households) for shantytown renovation and resettlement basically completed. Carry out special supervision on shantytown renovation, and timely disclose the supervision work and the phased completion of shantytown renovation tasks to the public. Timely disclosure of affordable housing construction, distribution, withdrawal and other information, the establishment of urban housing security information disclosure linkage mechanism. Do a good job in the information disclosure of the renovation of rural dilapidated buildings, and timely disclose the task decomposition, subsidy object scope and subsidy standards, construction standards, fund raising and other contents of the renovation of rural dilapidated buildings in relevant areas.

Housing security column

　　Promote the disclosure of educational information. Systematic disclosure of compulsory education enrollment information, compulsory education scribing work procedures, contents, results, enrollment methods, enrollment processes, certificate requirements and handling methods for accompanying children, and acceptance of social supervision. We will fully implement the "sunshine project" for college enrollment, and continue to promote the disclosure of information such as enrollment methods, admission procedures, finance, consultation and appeal channels, and handling results of major violations in municipal colleges and universities. We will continue to do a good job in deepening the reform of the examination enrollment system, the second three-year action plan for preschool education, the cross-training plan for high-level talents, and the information disclosure work for education and teaching reform.

　　Promote the disclosure of medical and health information. Promote the disclosure of information on the epidemic situation of legal infectious diseases, and publish the incidence of legal infectious diseases and the incidence trend of key epidemics every week. Publish the information disclosure catalogue of nine types of medical and health institutions, such as hospitals and family planning technical service institutions, and make clear provisions on the scope, catalogue, standard and form of disclosure, so as to guide the information disclosure of medical and health institutions to the society and clients. Promote the disclosure of graded diagnosis and treatment information, and publish and interpret the annual key tasks of grading diagnosis and treatment system construction.

　　(D) promote openness around the government’s own construction.

　　Improve the open system of government meetings. We will promote the opening of meetings as an important starting point for the openness of decision-making, and establish and improve the system of stakeholders, the public, experts and the media to attend relevant meetings of the municipal government as nonvoting delegates. The municipal government has repeatedly invited representatives of citizens and news media to attend the executive meeting of the municipal government to enhance the transparency of decision-making; Municipal administrative organs and district government performance evaluation meeting invited representatives of the Municipal People’s Congress, CPPCC members, experts and scholars, university representatives, business representatives, citizens’ representatives, news media representatives and other parties to participate in the joint evaluation and scoring. The district government, municipal government departments invited representatives of relevant parties to attend the meeting as nonvoting delegates into the annual performance appraisal. The pilot district government executive meeting was open, and the Xicheng district government executive meeting was broadcast live, which formed an open government meeting mode of "on-site and off-site representatives offering suggestions, online and offline interactive communication between the government and the people".

　　Promote the pre-disclosure of major decisions. Establish a pre-disclosure mechanism for major administrative decisions, disclose the draft decision-making and decision-making basis to the public before making decisions on major administrative decision-making matters, such as important reform plans, important policies and measures, and major construction projects, which involve the vital interests of the masses and need to be widely known by the society, and announce the collection and adoption of public opinions in an appropriate way. For decision-making matters of high social concern, such as "Beijing Urban Planning and Construction Management Opinions", "Beijing Integral Settlement Management Measures (Trial)" and "Beijing Implementation Opinions on Deepening Reform and Promoting the Healthy Development of Taxi Industry", relevant information will be disclosed to the public before formal documents are formed, public opinions and suggestions will be collected, and the adoption of opinions will be fed back.

　　Carry out a public opinion survey system on major livelihood decision-making matters. Before making decisions involving the vital interests of the people, actively introduce public opinion surveys and expand public participation. Do a good job in the column "Demand and Feedback of Beijing Municipal Government Service Hotline 12345" as an important window to collect public opinions, gather people’s wisdom, resolve people’s grievances and solve people’s worries. Invite experts in social assistance, old-age care services, planning and other aspects to deeply participate in the discussion and formulation of policy documents such as social assistance implementation measures and home-based old-age care services. In the policy system and implementation process of "non-emergency comprehensive appointment" in municipal hospitals, we attach great importance to the feedback of people’s feelings and public opinions, hold a consultation meeting on non-emergency appointment registration, and invite representatives from elderly patients, parents of children, social security patients, foreign patients and other categories to put forward opinions and suggestions on the use interface and appointment process of the appointment registration mobile platform.

Non-emergency comprehensive appointment

　　Promote the disclosure of financial budget and final accounts information. The government’s budget and final accounts have been made public in the "full caliber" of the "four budgets". The government’s budget and final accounts and departmental budget and final accounts have all been made public to the lowest "item"-level subjects classified by function, and the "paragraph"-level budget of financial allocation for basic expenditures has been made public according to economic classification. The public matters include the overall revenue and expenditure of each department, financial allocation, project expenditure, overall performance targets of the department, and all the "three public" funds arranged by financial allocation. Newly-added public departments and agencies operating expenses, possession and use of state-owned assets, government procurement information, etc. According to the region, according to the project to open the city to the district transfer payment information. Further clarify the subject, scope, content, form and time limit of the disclosure of budgets and final accounts in various districts.

　　Promote the disclosure of information processing results of suggestions and proposals. In accordance with the relevant requirements of the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Doing a Good Job in the Disclosure of the Results of the Proposals of NPC Deputies and the Proposals of Committee Member Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (Guo Ban Fa [2014] No.46), a summary of the suggestions and proposals handled by the municipal government was made public in the column of "Undertaking National Proposals" on the government portal of "Window of the Capital". Among them, of the 15 suggestions and proposals sponsored by the municipal government, 11 suggestions and proposals were made public after examination, and the other 4 suggestions and proposals were not made public according to law.

　　Third, information disclosure data

　　(a) take the initiative to disclose the situation

　　In 2016, 1,000,912 pieces of government information were voluntarily disclosed, 9,660 pieces of normative documents were voluntarily disclosed, and 732,739 pieces of government information in key areas were voluntarily disclosed. Among the key areas of government information that are voluntarily disclosed, there are 3475 items of financial budget final accounts, "three public funds" and administrative funds information; 1,467 pieces of information on the construction plan of affordable housing projects, the start and completion of projects, and the distribution and withdrawal of affordable housing; 373,368 pieces of information such as food safety standards, food production and operation licenses, special inspections and rectification; 5,841 pieces of information such as environmental verification and approval, environmental status bulletin and serious environmental emergencies; 3,439 pieces of information such as illegal bidding behaviors and their handling, and projects that should be tendered according to law with state-owned funds as the holding or leading position; 5091 pieces of information on government measures, disposal progress, risk early warning and preventive measures of production safety accidents; 3,659 pieces of information, such as the approval of agricultural land conversion to construction land, the approval of collective land expropriation, the announcement of land expropriation, the announcement of land expropriation compensation and resettlement, and the settlement of collective land expropriation; 388 items, prices, basis, implementation time and scope of government-guided prices, government pricing and adjustment of charging standards; 293,985 warning information and good information in the enterprise credit information system of this Municipality; 612 pieces of information such as audit results of government budget implementation; 14,869 pieces of information on the supervision and management of public enterprises and institutions closely related to the interests of the people by administrative organs;Other information that the municipal government decided to voluntarily disclose 26545.

　　The disclosure of government information through different channels and ways, among which 4,899 pieces of government information were disclosed through the government gazette, accounting for 0.38% of the total; 921,908 pieces of government information were published on government websites, accounting for 71.19% of the total; Government affairs Weibo made public government information 226,278, accounting for 17.48% of the total; Government WeChat disclosed 66,479 pieces of government information, accounting for 5.13% of the total; 75,367 pieces of government information were made public by other means, accounting for 5.82% of the total.

　　(Because the same government information can be disclosed in various channels and ways, the sum of classification is greater than the total number of voluntary disclosure. )

　　(2) Responding to the interpretation.

　　In 2016, the city responded to public concerns or major public grievances for 22,305 times. In the way of responding to interpretation, he participated in or held 1093 press conferences (the main responsible comrades participated in 395 press conferences); 350 online interviews on government websites (the main responsible comrades participated in 156 online interviews on government websites); 10719 policy interpretation manuscripts were released; Weibo WeChat responded to the incident 34097 times; Other ways responded to the incident 16933 times.

　　(three) according to the application for disclosure.

　　1. Application status

　　The total number of applications in the city is 34,200. Among the application methods, 18,266 applications were made in person, accounting for 53.25% of the total; 84 applications were made by fax, accounting for 0.24% of the total; 3,394 applications were submitted through the Internet, accounting for 9.89% of the total; 12,558 applications were made by letter, accounting for 36.62% of the total. (Because the same application can be filed in multiple ways, the sum of classified applications is greater than the total number of applications. )

　　(Because the same application can be filed in multiple ways, the sum of classified applications is greater than the total number of applications. )

　　Among the municipal government departments, the top five applicants are the Municipal Public Security Bureau, the Municipal Planning and Land Commission, the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission, the Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce, and the Municipal Food and Drug Administration. Among the district governments, the top five applications are Haidian District, Xicheng District, Dongcheng District, Fengtai District and Chaoyang District.

　　2. Response

　　The number of 34,200 applications in the city was 33,149, of which 31,290 were completed on time and 1,859 were postponed. The rest of them did not reply in 2017 according to the time limit stipulated in the Regulations on the Openness of Government Information in People’s Republic of China (PRC).

　　Of the 33,149 applications that have been answered, 1,293 are "within the scope of voluntary disclosure", accounting for 3.90% of the total; 11,909 "consents to disclosure", accounting for 35.93% of the total; There were 296 "consents to partial disclosure", accounting for 0.89% of the total.

　　There were 6,689 cases of "disapproval of disclosure", accounting for 20.18% of the total. Among them, 80 pieces of state secrets are involved; Involving 53 trade secrets; 99 cases involving personal privacy; 25 cases endangering national security, public safety, economic security and social stability; Not 5829 pieces of government information referred to in the Regulations on the Openness of Government Information in People’s Republic of China (PRC); 618 other circumstances stipulated by laws and regulations. (Because the same application may involve more than two cases of "disapproval of disclosure", the sum of classification is greater than the total. )

　　There were 2,424 "not disclosed by this administrative organ", accounting for 7.31% of the total.

　　9020 "application information does not exist", accounting for 27.21% of the total.

　　There were 1,104 "informing to make changes and supplements", accounting for 3.33% of the total.

　　There were 414 cases, accounting for 1.25% of the total.

　　3 according to the application of public government information charges.

　　The administrative organs in the city charge 71,000 yuan for searching, copying, mailing and other fees for providing government information upon application in accordance with the Measures of Beijing Municipality on Charging Administrative Organs for Providing Government Information upon Application (No.2571 [2014] of Beijing Development and Reform Commission). At the same time, for rural five-guarantee recipients, urban and rural residents’ minimum living guarantee recipients, and special care recipients who receive state pension subsidies, the relevant expenses are exempted in accordance with the law, totaling 3205.89 yuan.

　　(four) administrative reconsideration, litigation and reporting.

　　1. Administrative reconsideration

　　The city’s administrative organs accepted 1827 cases of administrative reconsideration of government information disclosure, including 631 cases accepted by the municipal government, 850 cases accepted by the 16 district governments and 346 cases accepted by the municipal government departments with administrative reconsideration functions. Among them, 1,005 pieces of information disclosure replies made by administrative organs were maintained, 256 pieces of information disclosure notices made by administrative organs were revoked, 50 pieces of information disclosure notices made by administrative organs were confirmed to be illegal, 6 pieces of administrative organs were ordered to perform their statutory duties within a time limit, 42 pieces of applicants’ applications for administrative reconsideration were rejected, 68 pieces of applicants voluntarily withdrew their applications for reconsideration and terminated the trial, 238 cases were closed by other means, and 162 cases were not concluded.

　　2. Administrative litigation

　　The city’s courts have tried 2576 administrative litigation cases related to government information disclosure. 1,574 cases of first instance were accepted. Among them, 395 claims were rejected, 133 administrative actions were completely revoked, 8 administrative actions were partially revoked, 5 administrative organs were judged to perform their statutory duties, 49 cases were judged to be illegal, 727 cases were dismissed, 86 cases were dismissed, 58 cases were transferred to other courts, and 113 cases were not concluded. Accepted 1002 cases of second instance. Among them, 288 judgments were upheld, 4 judgments were revoked, 597 rulings were dismissed, 1 ruling was sent back for retrial, 5 rulings were withdrawn, and 107 cases were not concluded.

　　Step 3 report

　　The city’s administrative organs received 519 reports related to the disclosure of government information. Among them, the Office of Information and Government Affairs Openness of the Municipal Government has received 65 reports related to the disclosure of government information (including 13 suggestions for informants to report to other relevant units). Of the 52 accepted reports, 4 were found to be true and 48 were inaccurate. The municipal administrative complaint center received a total of 1 complaint related to the disclosure of government information, which was transferred to the relevant units in accordance with the working procedures, but it was found to be inaccurate after investigation.

　　(5) Institution building and security training.

　　In 2016, the number of specialized agencies for government information disclosure in this city was 904, and 1489 points for government information disclosure were set. There are 3,398 staff engaged in government information disclosure, including 556 full-time staff and 2,842 part-time staff. The special fund for government information disclosure is 9.0107 million yuan. The city held 2101 meetings or special meetings on government information disclosure throughout the year; Held 1216 training courses of various types; There were 55,026 trainees.

　　Fourth, the existing shortcomings and improvement measures

　　(A) the existing deficiencies

　　First, the depth and breadth of openness still need to be further deepened and expanded. The openness of government affairs involves the whole process of "decision-making, implementation, results, management and service" in the operation of administrative power, and also involves new tasks such as public participation, meeting opening and data opening. There is still a certain gap between the existing openness and the expectations of the public. Second, policy interpretation and response to concerns need to be further strengthened. The pertinence and effectiveness of policy interpretation need to be strengthened, the content of interpretation is not grounded enough, and the work of clarifying false information and responding to concerns is not timely and proactive. Third, the level of grass-roots government information and government affairs disclosure needs to be further improved. Some grass-roots units are relatively weak in public work and their working ability needs to be strengthened.

　　(II) Improvement measures in 2017

　　The first is to further promote the standardization of grassroots government affairs openness. Select grass-roots pilot units in the whole city, focus on the general planning of grass-roots land use, tax collection, land acquisition compensation, environmental governance, public utilities investment and other public concern information, as well as government services such as labor and employment, social insurance, social assistance, homestead approval, agricultural subsidies, medical and health care, and carry out the standardized pilot work of "five openness" to form standards and norms for grass-roots government affairs disclosure.

　　The second is to further promote the dynamic management of the three-level list of government affairs disclosure. Promote the implementation of the three-level list of government affairs disclosure in key areas, urge and guide administrative organs at all levels to "make the information involved in the list public", and timely revise, improve and dynamically update the three-level list of government affairs disclosure.

　　The third is to further strengthen the construction of government public opinion response mechanism. Establish and improve the mechanism of collection, consultation, judgment, response and evaluation of government public opinion, and issue detailed rules for the implementation of government public opinion response by administrative organs of this Municipality. Strengthen the construction and management of public platforms such as government websites, promote the intensive construction of websites, strengthen the linkage between government websites and major news media, news websites and commercial websites, and enhance the clustering and diffusion effect of websites.

　　The fourth is to further improve the level of disclosure according to the law. In view of the common problems existing in the third-party evaluation of the disclosure of applications and the lost cases, the outstanding problems in the acceptance, handling and reply of applications are sorted out and summarized, and operational suggestions are put forward one by one to guide administrative organs at all levels to improve the standard of disclosure of applications according to law.

　　The fifth is to further promote public participation and interaction between the government and the people. Focusing on the work of the government center, we will refine the scope of public participation, fully introduce the public participation mechanism in all aspects of policy formulation, implementation and supervision, and study the relevant work opinions of making major administrative decisions public, expanding public participation by administrative organs, and strengthening the interaction between the government and the people.

　　The sixth is to further carry out all-round multi-level and diversified business training. Organize and carry out special training for bureau-level leaders, department-level backbone training, systematic business training and online special training, include government affairs publicity in the initial training for civil servants and in-service training courses for cadres, and the "online learning for cadres" course system, and support government affairs publicity staff to receive relevant continuing education.