On December 13th, standing on a 250-mu chrysanthemum field in the village and looking north, Li Zhiyuan, secretary of the Party branch of Dingjia Village, Beisong Town, Lijin County, was deeply moved.
Not far away, the upgraded Dingjia Village has a brand-new village platform, and the access roads of every household on the village platform have been hardened with cement.
The winter wind blows bitterly, but in the beach village here, the villagers are warm in their hearts.
Lijin County is located in the tail of the Yellow River. There are 19 beach villages in the county, which are distributed in three township streets, namely Northern Song Town, Lijin Street and Chen Zhuang Town, with a total population of 8,186.
Since Shandong started the poverty alleviation and relocation project in the Yellow River beach area, Lijin County creatively put forward the overall strategic plan of integrating the renovation and upgrading of the old village platform in the Yellow River beach area with the construction of beautiful countryside. The renovation and upgrading project of the old village platform took the lead in completing the provincial expert review, completing the project approval and starting construction. In the past, the Yellow River Beach was gradually becoming a "golden river beach".
Village platform of Gaojia Village in the Northern Song Dynasty.
One village, one product, one platform and one rhyme.
Create a characteristic beach village
"In a few days, our village will smash all the dry stems on the ground of 250 mu of chrysanthemums and return them to the field, so that they can become the’ quilts’ of underground chrysanthemum roots. Wait until next March, we will take out all the chrysanthemums after seedling separation, which should be sold and planted." Li Zhiyuan said.
It is understood that the leading industry in Dingjia Village is planting medicinal chrysanthemums and ornamental chrysanthemums. The village party branch led the Lijin Fengcheng Fruit and Vegetable Professional Cooperative, and at the same time set up a primary processing workshop for medicinal chrysanthemums in the south of the village.
Affected by the epidemic, the planting of chrysanthemums in Dingjia Village was postponed for two months this year, and the planting began in April. Dozens of varieties of ornamental chrysanthemums have been planted in 50 mu of land, and medicinal golden yellow chrysanthemum, chrysanthemum morifolium and chrysanthemum morifolium have been planted in another 200 mu of land.
The chrysanthemum primary processing workshop in Dingjia village.
According to Li Zhiyuan, the villagers’ land has been intensively transferred in the village, and chrysanthemum is planted on a large scale. Including seedlings, fertilizers and labor, the cost of planting chrysanthemums is about 3,500 yuan per mu. Contact good enterprises in the village and recycle medicinal chrysanthemums in a unified way. The first-class dried flowers of golden silk chrysanthemum can be sold for more than 200 yuan per kilogram, the second-class products are more than 100 yuan per kilogram, and the currency is 40-50 yuan per kilogram. The benefit is about three times that of the original wheat and corn.
Ornamental chrysanthemum fields in Dingjia village.
"The ornamental chrysanthemums in our village are well-known, and the site of Sino-Soviet water conservancy project is next to the ornamental chrysanthemums. We plan to organize a chrysanthemum exhibition in combination with ornamental chrysanthemums to drive the tourism industry." Li Zhiyuan said.
Near Dingjia Village, there are 600 mu of honeysuckle sea in Dongwang Village, old houses in Tongjia Village, folk culture village in Sancha Village and other characteristic beach villages.
How to plan the development of beach villages according to local conditions? According to the idea of "one village, one product" and "one platform, one rhyme", the town of Northern Song Dynasty has carefully compiled the village planning of eight villages in the beach area and the provincial-level beautiful village construction planning of Tongjia and Nanjia villages, and made great efforts to create "Lupai dwellings" in the lower reaches of the Yellow River.
During the planning process, a professional organization was hired to prepare the planning scheme for the rural revitalization demonstration area of Jinhetan, covering three industrial bases of 10,000 mu of herb flower sea, 5,000 mu of organic rice and 5,000 mu of high-quality fruits and vegetables. Shandong Tourism Planning & Design Institute was hired to compile the detailed control plan of Tongjiacun tourist area, with the core driving and radiating eight villages, so as to build the beach area into a high-quality rural tourist resort integrating Industry-University-Research, tourism, shopping and entertainment.
Planning holiday resorts and building pastoral complexes
The beach area is crowded with tourists and prosperous industries.
"Originally, the small huts in our village were replaced by small villas on the second floor, and everyone was more satisfied! I used to look forward to living in the city, but now people in the city are looking forward to living here. " Zhang Qingyi, a villager from Zhangjiajiahe Village, Lijin Street, said with a smile.
Zhangjiajiahe Village is one of the many villages that have been rebuilt by Dongjindu Education Kangyang Resort, the Yellow River in the world.
Thai Impression High-end B&B Village, Big and Small Lijiahe Hot Spring Village, Zhaojiajiahe Kangyang New Village, Dongjindu Children’s Education Industrial Park and Dongjindu Hot Spring Tourism Resort Town Project are planned and constructed in the resort. In addition to land transfer subsidies, related industries in the resort also provide a large number of jobs, and villagers earn income from working. At the same time, the operation of industrial projects in the resort encourages villagers to become shareholders, and they can get dividend income from their shares.
At present, in addition to the Zhangjiajiahe high-end homestay village, which has completed the main project, the Zhaojiajiahe Kangyang New Village with an investment of 175 million yuan and the Lijiahe Hot Spring New Village with an investment of 150 million yuan have started construction.
"In the past, the development of our village was not particularly good. Since the construction of the resort, the village has been developed and transformed into a high-end homestay village, building villa resettlement houses and homestay houses, and supporting the construction of folk square, Lijin Old Street and other tourist facilities to make our village look brand-new. Not only can every family live in a small bungalow, but the villagers can also get an average land transfer income per mu of 800 yuan." Gao Shujun, secretary of the Party branch of Zhangjiajiahe Village, said.
Lei Yu, Chairman and General Manager of Lijin Dongjindu Investment Co., Ltd. said: "With the integration of the Yellow River culture, we will keep Dongjin Xiaodu and Minglou Moonlight in Lijin’s eight ancient landscapes, add eight landscapes and form ten new landscapes. With an investment of 370 million yuan, the project will transfer more than 7,000 mu of land, complete the infrastructure such as roads, water systems, bridges and greening, and form a brand based on wetland leisure tourism, featuring healthy preschool education and the Yellow River culture. It is committed to making this place the first crossing of the Yellow River into the sea, the first hometown for spiritual vacation and the first area for Qilu to stop teaching.
Different from Dongjindu, which is based on health and leisure, the rural complex of Qilonghe in Yanwo Town of Lijin County is a developed agricultural science and technology.
The high-standard greenhouse here is full of fruits and vegetables. Chen Jian, a villager in Qiyi Village, who is picking mushrooms, told the reporter with a big smile: "I have been working here for more than two years. Every day, I can earn income from working in 150 yuan, and by the end of the year, I will also get dividends from shareholding projects."
It is understood that in 2017, Guo Libao, secretary of the Party branch of Qiyi Village, took the lead in transferring more than 5,000 mu of land in the villages of Qiyi, 72 and 73, established Qilonghe Ecological Agriculture Technology Co., Ltd., and began to develop the Qilonghe pastoral integration project.
The project takes the lead in planting new varieties of vegetables and mushrooms in the local area, popularizing agricultural knowledge and promoting industrial development. It has successively built 10,000 square meters of intelligent greenhouses and 30 high-temperature greenhouses, introduced 11 high-end fruit and vegetable planting modes, and developed greenhouse planting and landscape agriculture. Planning and construction of the pastoral picking and leisure resort of the Qilonghe pastoral complex will combine agricultural production with cultural tourism.
With the blessing of the pastoral complex, the Yellow River Beach here has become a hot spot for tourists.
Harvest of grain and fragrance of fruits and vegetables.
Solving the problem of digital agriculture beach area
The corn store in Qianjin 2 nd village.
After winter, the last village where the Yellow River flows out of Lijin, Qianjin 2 Village in Chen Zhuang Town, is still golden.
In the streets and alleys of the village, a golden corn cob conveys the joy of harvest.
"The village platform has been upgraded, and the villagers have settled down to plant the land well. In addition, this year is a good year. My family has planted more than 200 acres of corn and more than 40 acres of rice, which is good for Chengdu." Li Zengjun, a villager from Qianjin Second Village, smiled.
"There are many large grain farmers in our village, and there are more than 80 small villages with 13 or 14 grain farmers contracting more than 200 mu of land." Qiu Zhenhai, a member of the village branch, said, "The village platform has been upgraded, and the villagers no longer have to worry about the Yellow River’s water production, but really settle down to production."
Qianjin Second Village, which hardened Little Square and laid sewer pipes.
Li Gang, project manager of Chen Zhuang Branch of Shandong Lijin Yellow River Engineering Co., Ltd., said: "Since 2018, we have renovated and upgraded eight village platforms, laid roads, sewage pipes and built public facilities in the village."
In the modern agricultural industrial park in Chen Zhuang Town, the completed high-temperature greenhouse and intelligent temperature control greenhouse are all equipped with water and fertilizer integration facilities. In particular, the high-tech intelligent agriculture exhibition area explores the introduction of various new agricultural models, technologies and concepts at home and abroad, so that the park has the dual functions of large-scale production and tourism.
Ge Ruxiao, the project manager of the industrial park, introduced that 13 kinds of fruit and vegetable planting modes were exhibited in the high-tech intelligent agriculture exhibition area. The hydroponics and aquaponics planting modes in the park have also become the highlights of the local planting industry to effectively promote tourism development.
In the industrial park, Wang Yuejun, a villager in Linhe Village, is busy in his own melon shed in the park. In five or six months, it will be the harvest season. He said: "Our town’s pollution-free Linhemi watermelons and melons are well-known. With the construction of the industrial park, we can sell melons at the gate of the greenhouse, and tourists can also pick them in the shed."
It is understood that Chen Zhuang Town’s modern agricultural industrial park has invested 108 million yuan to build greenhouses, roads, drains, landscape belts, etc., and hired professional companies to manage and operate, realizing unified procurement of agricultural materials, unified technical guidance and unified sales operation, and promoting the development of e-commerce and tourism picking activities to realize "one after another" of characteristic industries. Guided by the demonstration of the park, 43 high-temperature greenhouses have been newly rebuilt in the Yellow River Beach area of Chen Zhuang Town this year, and the industry has been rapidly upgraded and expanded, and the development situation is gratifying.
This year, Chen Zhuang Town cooperated with professional companies to start the construction of the 5G digital rice industrial park in Lijin County, and digital agriculture achieved a breakthrough. The special robot in the field can realize the functions of autonomous field patrol, pest detection and prediction, automatic collection of rice growth data, weeding with 60 times artificial efficiency and so on.
The quiet Yellow River beach area in winter is full of vigor and vitality in Chen Zhuang Town, and it shows a unique style under the joint efforts of village platform construction and agricultural science and technology.
The Yellow River is peaceful, and the world is peaceful. From ancient times to the present, the management of the Yellow River is a major event for the people and the country.
Nowadays, the relocation of the beach area has promoted the creation of beautiful villages and the development of global tourism in Lijin County, and explored a new path of rural revitalization in line with its own reality.
Mass Newspaper and Rural Mass Reporter Tang Feng Correspondent Xin Huang Lin Yan